1. beside
He's sitting beside his mother.
他坐在他母亲旁边。
Come and sit beside me.
过来坐在我旁边。
My cat likes to lie beside me when I am at home.
我在家的时候,我的猫总是喜欢躺在我旁边。
2. off
They're jumping off the branch.
他们正在从树枝上跳下来。
He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
他从自行车上掉下来,弄伤了脚。
He took his hat off his head.
他把帽子从头上摘下来。