初一年级下册英语语法知识点总结_初一年级下册英语语法知识点

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一.短语:

  1 .be from = come from 来自于----

  2. live in 居住在---

  3. on weekends 在周末

  4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人

  5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国

  6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目

  7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约

  8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎

  9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动

  二.重点句式:

  1 Wherersquo;s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/

  2 Where does he live?

  3 What language(s) does he speak?

  4 I want a pen pal in China.

  5 I can speak English and a little French.

  6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

  7 Can you write to me soon?

  8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

  三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。

  1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

  2 France------ French------French

  3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

  4 Australia----Australian----- English

  5 the United States------ American---- English

  6 the United Kingdom---British----- English

  Unit 2 Wherersquo;s the post office?

  一. Asking ways: (问路)

  1. Where is (the nearest) hellip;hellip;? (最近的)hellip;hellip;在哪里?

  2. Can you tell me the way to hellip;hellip;? 你能告诉我去hellip;hellip;的路吗?

  3. How can I get to hellip;hellip;? 我怎样到达hellip;hellip;呢?

  4. Is there hellip;hellip; near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有hellip;hellip;吗?

  5. Which is the way to hellip;hellip;? 哪条是去hellip;hellip;的路?

  二.Showing the ways: (指路)

  1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

  2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

  3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。

  4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

  5. Yoursquo;d better take a bus. 你坐公交车去。(Yoursquo;d better+动词原形)

  三.词组

  1. across from hellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面

  2. next tohellip;hellip; 紧靠hellip;hellip; next to the supermarket 紧靠超市

  3. betweenhellip;hellip;andhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;和hellip;hellip;之间

  between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

  among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

  4. in front ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;前面

  There is a tree in front of the classroom.课室前面有棵树。

  in the front ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;(内)的前部

  There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。

  5. behindhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;后面 behind my house 在我家后面

  6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

  on the left/right ofhellip;hellip; 在某物的左/右边

  on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

  on onersquo;s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边

  7. go straight 一直走

  8. down /alonghellip;hellip; 沿着hellip;hellip;(街道)

  down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

  9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

  10 welcome tohellip;hellip; 欢迎来到hellip;hellip;

  11. take /have a walk 散步

  12. the beginning ofhellip;hellip; hellip;hellip;的开始,前端

  at the beginning ofhellip;hellip; 在hellip;hellip;的开始,前端

  in the beginning 起初,一开始

  13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快

  我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.

  I had a good time yesterday.

  I enjoyed myself yesterday.

  14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

  15. take a taxi 坐出租车

  16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

  arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

  arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

  reach +地方

  17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路

  go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林

  18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street

  at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

初一年级下册英语语法知识点.doc

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