1 . have sb do sth
叫某人做某事。如:
I’ll have her post the letter. 我要叫她去寄信。
He had his son clean the car. 他叫他的儿子擦车。
容忍或允许某人做某事。如:
I won’t have you tell me what to do. 我不能让你对我做的事指手划脚。
2 . have sb doing sth
使某人一直做在做某事。如:
He had the light burning all night. 他让灯亮了一整夜。
Within minutes he had the whole audience laughing and clapping. 没出几分钟他就让全体听众笑起来,鼓起掌来。
容忍或允许某人做某事。如:
He won’t have boys arriving late. 他不允许孩子们迟到。
I won’t have you smoking at your age. 我不能让你在这个年纪就抽烟。
说服或命令某人做某事。如:
He had me doing all kinds of jobs for her. 他叫我为她做各种事情。
3 . have sth done
请别人做某事。如:
We had the machine repaired. 我们请人修理了机器。
Why don’t you have your hair cut? 你为什么不理发?
注:有时指无意志的行为。如:
He had his salary raised. 他加薪了。
经历或遭遇某情况。如:
He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄伤了。
I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。
完成或解决某事。如:
He had 1000 yuan saved last year. 他去年存了1000元。
I’ve had all my mistakes corrected. 我已把所有的错误都改正过来了。
容忍或允许做某事。如:
We won’t have anything said against the Party. 我们不允许有人这样攻击党。
4 . have sth to do 有某事要做。如:
I have a lot of work to do. 我有许多工作要做。
She has plenty of clothes to wear. 她有足够的衣服穿。
5 . have on
穿着,戴着。如:
He had nothing on except a hat. 他身上一丝不挂,只是戴了顶帽子。
有安排,有计划,有活动。如:
I have nothing on for tonight. 我今晚没什么事。
戏弄,欺骗。如:
You won? You’re not having me on? 你赢了? 没骗我吧?
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