2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇

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1.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇

  Previous Check

  advocate

  adapt

  temporary

  maintain

  sophisticated

  resemble

  sufficient

  tolerate

  sensible

  encounter

  Core Vocabulary advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ v. 提倡

  例句

  Mr. Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.

  威廉斯先生是一位提倡减少政府对商业的控制的保守人士。

  adapt /əˈdæpt/ v. 适应;改编

  例句

  The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.

  这个世界将会不同,所以我们必须准备好适应变化。

  temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 暂时的

  例句

  Most adolescent problems are temporary.

  多数青少年问题是暂时性的。

  maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 维持;保持

  例句

  The two countries have always maintained close relations.

  这两个国家一直保持着密切关系。

  sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的

  例句

  Honeybees use one of the most sophisticated communication systems of any insect.

  蜜蜂所使用的交流系统是昆虫中最复杂的之一。

  resemble /rɪˈzembl/ v. 像

  例句

  Some of the commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavour.

  一些商业化生产的鹿肉味道像牛肉。

  sufficient /səˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 足够的;充足的

  例 句 These reasons are not sufficient to justify the ban.

  这些理由不足以证明实施禁令有理。

  tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/ v. 容 忍

  例 句 She can no longer tolerate the position that she’s in.

  她再也无法容忍自己目前的处境了。

  sensible /ˈsensəbl/ adj. 明智的

  例 句 It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

  灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

  encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ v. 遭 遇

  例 句 We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week.

  我们在第一周遇到了一些困难。

2.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇

  Previous Check

  ridiculous

  hesitate

  competent

  enhance

  impose

  distribute

  reluctant

  deprive

  expose

  recruit

  Core Vocabulary

  ridiculous /rɪˈdɪkjələs/ adj. 荒唐的

  例句

  It was an absolutely ridiculous decision.

  这是一个绝对荒谬的决定。

  hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫;迟疑

  例句

  I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.

  我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。

  competent /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 有能力的

  例句

  He was a loyal, distinguished and very competent civil servant.

  他是一个忠诚、出色、很有能力的公务员。

  enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提 高

  例句

  The White House is eager to protect and enhance that reputation.

  白宫急于保护并提高那声望。

  impose /ɪmˈpəʊz/ v. 强制实行

  例句

  Fines are imposed on retailers who sell tobacco to minors.

  向未成年人销售烟草制品的零售商要被强制罚款。

  distribute /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ v. 分发

  例句

  The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.

  这个机构向地震灾民分发了食品。

  reluctant /rɪˈlʌktənt/ adj. 不情愿的; 勉强的

  例 句 She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.

  她不愿承认自己有错。

  deprive /dɪˈpraɪv/ v. 剥夺;使丧失

  例 句 They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.

  他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。

  expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v. 揭露;使暴露于

  例 句 A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger.

  一个明智的母亲从不会置其孩子于丝毫可能的危险中。

  recruit /rɪˈkruːt/ v. 招收;招募

  例 句 The police are trying to recruit more officers from ethnic minorities.

  警察机关正试图从少数民族中征募更多的新警员。

3.2022年12月英语四级考试考前必备词汇

  Previous Check

  consistent

  authority

  feasible

  reveal

  available

  accelerate

  imitate

  oblige

  decline

  inevitable

  Core Vocabulary

  consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/ adj. 一致的;始终如一的

  We must be consistent in applying the rules.

  我们在实施这些规则时必须保持一致。

  authority /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n. 权威; 权力

  She now has authority over the people who used to be her bosses.

  她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。

  feasible /ˈfiːzəbl/ adj. 可行的

  She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.

  她质问在这些地区刺激投资是否可行。

  reveal /rɪˈviːl/ v. 透露; 显示

  A survey of the American diet has revealed that a growing number of people are overweight.

  一项有关美国人日常饮食的调查表明越来越多的人超重。

  available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj. 可获得的

  The shop has about 500 autographed copies of the book available for purchase.

  这家书店有大约 500 本该书的签名版本可供购买。

  accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v. 使加速; 加速

  Inflation continues to accelerate.

  通货膨胀不断加速。

  imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v. 模 仿

  例 句 He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.

  他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。

  oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ v. 强迫,迫使

  例 句 Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.

  法律规定父母必须送子女入学。

  decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v. 下降;谢绝 n. 减少,下降,衰落

  例 句 The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.

  员工人数已从 217000 人减少到 114000 人。

  搭配 economic decline 经济衰退

  inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəbl/ adj. 不可避免的

  例 句 It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.

  那是这个决定的必然后果。

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