[初一上册英语知识点总结归纳]初一上册英语复习资料外研版

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( 第一块)
一、把下列动词变成第三人称单数形式,并熟读记忆。

help 帮助 want 想要 buy 买入 sell 卖出 afford 负担得起 买得起
see 看见 come来 have a look at == look at 看一看

二、把下列名词变成复数形式,并熟读记忆。

example 例子 clothes 衣服 store 商店 price 价格
sock 短袜 shirt 男式衬衫 skirt 女裙 T--shirt T恤衫
sweater 毛衣 shoe 鞋 dollar 美元

三.记忆下列基数词
ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三
fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 thirty 三十

how many + 复数名词
四、 多少
how much + 不可数名词
↘ 还有“多少钱” 之意
五、How much “多少钱”,常用来提问商品价钱。
1、----How much is + 第三人称单数主语 ? ----It is + 钱数 。
↘ 答句中,用it代替
----How much is this red sweater ? ----It is twenty dollars .
2、----How much are + 复数主语 ?----They are + 钱数 。
↘答句中,用they代替 。
----How much are these white pants ? ----They are thirty dollars .
本块习题
一 、用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I have many red ______ ( sweater ) 。
2、My friend like eating much _______ ( milk) .
3、Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store .
4、Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch .
5、How much _______ ( food ) do they have ?
6、How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday ?
7、How much _______ (be) this shirt ?
8、How much _______ (be) these skirts ?
9、The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student ) .
10、I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
11、______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt ) ?
12、The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .
13、_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?
14、Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .
二、选择
1、Jim’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day . .
A. much B. many C. a D. an
2、How ______ is that red sweater ?
A. many B. much
3、We have ______ healthy food everyday .
A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of
4、--- How much is this T—shirt ? ---______ is thirteen dollars .
A. This B. This T—shirt C. It D. They
5、---How much are those clothes ? --- ______ are twenty dollars .
A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They

(第二块)

本块词汇:

our 我们的 their 他们的 Mr 先生 from从
each 每个 sorry 对不起 can 能 price价格
anybody某人有人 somebody某人 有人 yourself 你自己
Here you are 给你 You’er welcome不客气不用谢 on sale廉价出售

一、祈使句:表示“ 请求,命令” 语气的句子。祈使句有以下四个特点:
1、以原形动词开头 ;
2、变否定句,在原形动词前加Don’t;
3、为突出“客气、委婉”语气,在句首或句末加 please ;
4、为突出“务必”语气,在句首加Do 。

(1)、Come and buy your clothes at Huaixng’sgreat sale.
在华兴降价出来看你的衣服。
(2)、Spell it , please .== Please spell it . 清拼写它。
(3)、Let’s play basketball .让我们打篮球吧。
(4)、Do come to school .现在务必到校。
(5)、Have a look at the clothes store .看一看服装店。
Don’t have a look at the clothes store . 不要看一看服装店。

二、1、You’re welcome .“不客气,不用谢” ,用于回答对方致谢的客套用语。
A: Thanks very much . B: You’re welcome .
2、Sorry .“对不起” 。当做了不利对方的事,向对方说的客套语。
3、be on sale 廉价出售
Many clothes are on sale in the store .

4、“服装店”译成 clothes store . 注意,clothes后面不加 ’s

5、 you “你” (主格人称代词) ;
your “你的” (形容词性无主代词);
yourself “你自己” (反身代词).

(1) You are my friends . 你是我的朋友。
(2) That is your clothes store . 那是你的服装店。
(3) Tom , come and see sweaters for yourself . 汤姆,来为你自己看毛衣。

6、 Can I help you ? == What can I do for you ? 这句话是服务员向顾客说的一句话。顾客常常回答为: Yes , please . I want …

7、How much + 商品 ? == What’s the price of + 商品 ?
How much is the red skirt ? == What’s the price of the red skirt ?

8、I’ll take it . 我就买下它。
== buy
本块习题
一、选择
1、---Thanks for your help .    ---___________
A. Thanks B. Sorry C. You’re welcome D. Don’t thank me
2、The green shirts    _______ sale for twenty—dollars .
A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on
3、Come to Mr Green’s _______
A. clothes’ store B. clothes store C. clothes’s store
4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for______
A. you B. your C. yourself
5、_______ your father !
A. help B. Do help C. Does help

二、用所给词正确形式填空
1、______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home ?
2、______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt ) ?
3、I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays 。
4、______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe ) .
5、Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now .
6、Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks .

三、句型转换
1、That white bag is twelve dollars . (划线部分提问)
______ ______ _______ that white bag?
2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .(同上)
______ ______ ______ those blue socks ?
3、Can I help you ? (同义句)
______ can I ______ ______ for ?
4、I’ll take it . (同义句)
I’ll ______ ______ .
5、How much is the sweater ? (同义句)
______ the ______ ______ of the sweater ?
6、Come and help the girl . (否定句)
______ ______ and ______ the girl .

四、补全对话
Clerk : What can I do for you ?
Jim : ______ , ______ . I want ______ shirt .
Clerk : ______ ______ do you want ?
Jim : White .
Clerk : Here you are .
Jim : ______ ______ is it ?
Clerk : Thirty dollars .
Jim : I’ll ______ it .
Clerk : You’re ________ .

Unit 8 When is your birthday ?
一、序数词
1、表示数目的数词,叫基数词。如:one two three four……
2、表示顺序的数词叫序数词。“ 基数词 + th”构成序数词。
3、“ 基数词 + th” 的方法:
(1)、1-----19 的基数词变序数词的方法:

基变序,有规则,后面加的是th (读 / θ / )。一 二 三,特殊词;八减t ,九减e ,f要把ve替。

把下面的基数词变成序数词。

One eleven six sixteen
two twelve seven seventeen
three thirteen eight eighteen
four fourteen nine nineteen
five fifteen ten
(2)、以ty 结尾的基数词,变y为i ,再加eth ( 读 / Iθ / )。
twenty------ twentieth thirty------ thirtieth
(3)、“ 几十几” 的基数词,只把连字符后面的部分变成序数词。
twenty — one ----------- twenty — first
thirty — two ------------- thirty — second

4、序数词的用法

序数词前面要加the,但序数词前面有修饰的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,省略the 。即:the 、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格 ,不能同时修饰一个序数词,一次只能用其中的一个。

This is the first student . 这是第一名学生。
He is my secend son . 他是我的第二个儿子。
That boy is Jim’s third friend . 那个男孩是吉姆的第三个朋友。

二、记忆下列月份单词,然后记忆用序数词作的解释。
January the first month of a year
February the second month of a year
March the third month of a year
April the fourth month of a year
May the fifth month of a year
June the sixth month of a year
July the seventh month of a year
August the eighth month of a year
September the ninth month of a year
October the tenth month of a year
November the eleventh month of a year
December the twelfth month of a year
本块习题一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1、Mr Green has ______ ( two ) ______ ( daughter ) .
2、Kate is Mr Green’s ______ ( one ) _______ ( daughter ) .
3、There are ______ ( twelve ) _______ ( month) in a ______ ( year ) .
4、March ______ ( be ) _______ ( three ) _______ ( month) of a year .
5、They have ______ ( twenty )_______ ( computer ) . ________ ( five ) is white .
6、I can afford _______ ( eighter ) sweater .
7、 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big .
8、My _______ ( thirty—one ) friend likes ______ ( tomato) .
二、改错
1、This is the my fifth shirt . 2、First apples are big .
A B C A B C
3、He is third actor . 4、I have the second brothers .
A B C A B
5、She is the Han Mei’s twelfth friend .
A B C

初一上册英语复习资料外研版.doc

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