1. consist of
由……组成(用于主动语态)=be made up of
联想拓展
consist in 主要是;主要在于
consist with 与……一致/与……并存
温馨提示
以上词组都不能用于被动语态。
Our class consisted of fifty students at that time.
当时我们班有50个学生。
2. break away (from)
突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来;挣脱(束缚);脱离;改掉(旧习惯);破除(旧做法)
The thief broke away from the policeman.
小偷从警察那里逃脱了。
He broke away from all his old friends.
他同所有的老朋友断绝了往来。
You must break away from such habits.
你必须改掉那些习惯。
联想拓展
break down 坏掉;打破
break into 闯入;打断(话题)
break into pieces 成为碎片
break out 爆发
break through 突围;突破
break up 分解;结束;放假
break in 闯入;插话
break off 中止;中断高手过招
3. leave out
省去;遗漏;不考虑
You have left out the most important word in this sentence.
你在这一句中遗漏了最重要的一个单词。
Don’t leave me out when you invite people to your party.
当你邀请人们去参加聚会时,别把我漏掉了。
联想拓展
leave for 动身到(某处)
leave alone 不管;撇下……一个人
leave aside 搁置
leave behind 遗忘;遗留高手过招