【#雅思# 导语】每年的1、5、9月为雅思换题月。每一次更换的题目大概是淘汰30%到40%的旧题,并且补充相应数量的新题,大家在备考雅思口语的时候,一定要根据雅思口语话题的变化来变更自己的机经版本。下面就是©文档大全网为大家收集整理了2017年9-12月雅思口语Part 2预测,以供大家参考。
Describe an invention that changed the world.
You should say:
What the invention was
What it can do
How popular it is
Why it is an important invention.
语料大分析:
各位考生大家好,今天为大家准备的口语素材就是我们的5月新题之一:一项改变世界的发明。那么我们有什么样的重要发明呢?下面是老师给大家准备的一些选项,希望能够帮助到大家哦。
Invention Of The Automobile
汽车的发明
Some facts:
The invention of the automobile can be traced back(追溯到)as far as 1769, when one Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot, devised the very first concept - a complex, three wheeled(三轮的)steam engine.
汽车的发明可以追溯到1769年,当时,一个叫Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot的人设计了第一个概念型车——复杂的三轮蒸汽引擎。
At first, the idea never really took off(大受欢迎), as it could not compete with horse powered(以马为动力的) transportation which were easier to handle, faster, less expensive and more commercially viable(可行的).
起初这个想法并没有火起来,因为以马为动力的运输工具比它更容易操作、更快、更便宜,也更具商业化。
But later, those in favour of(赞成) the car responded, by expressing problems with horses such as the amount of food and water they required; Cars obviously didn't get hungry, tired or produce manure(粪便) like their 4 legged competitors.
但后来,那些赞成使用汽车的人指出了马的问题,如需要使用大量的食物和水。汽车当然不会饿或累,当然也不会像它们四条腿的对手那样产生粪便。
Invention Of The Airplane
飞机的发明
Some facts:
The discovery of the airplane accelerated(加速) development in the transport industry. The time taken to travel greater distances has been dramatically reduced, and places have become increasingly more accessible(容易到达的).
飞机的发现加速了运输行业的发展。长途旅行的时间被大大地缩减了,而且出行变得越来越容易。
Despite the Wright Brothers universally(普遍的) credited with(归功于某人) the invention of the airplane, the emergence(出现) of the plane can be traced back an entire century before the brothers took to the sky. Sir George Cayley, built his first model helicopter(直升机) in 1796.
虽然怀特兄弟被普遍认为是飞机的发明者,但飞机的出现可以被追溯到怀特兄弟飞上天的整整一个世纪前。George Cayley在1796年创造了第一个直升飞机。
It was in 17th December, 1903, that the brothers unveiled(推出) their first airplane, the first plane that had been capable of(有能力) a controlled flight with no landing damage and a constant speed.
1903年12月17日,兄弟俩推出了他们的第一架飞机,它可以在飞行中被控制,能安全着陆,并且有着平稳的飞行速度。
The Invention Of The Camera
照相机的发明
Some facts:
A camera is a device which enables the recording of still(静止的) and moving photographs within seconds. Without the camera, it was not possible to capture and preserve(保存) good memories.
照相机能够通过照片在瞬间记录静止或移动的事物。没有它,我们就不能够捕捉和保存美好的记忆了。
The camera was first designed by Joseph N. Niepce, a retired French Military Officer. He invented his first camera in 1826 in France, which comprised of(由。。。组成) two wooden boxes out of which one box had a lens(镜片) and the other had a screen, which was green in colour.
相机首先是被一位名叫Joseph N. Niepce的法国退休军官设计的。他1826年在法国发明了第一台照相机,机子由两个木质盒子组成,一个盒子装了镜片,另一个盒子装了绿色的屏幕。
The Invention Of The Internet
互联网的发明
Some facts:
The Internet is something which many of us now take for granted(认为理所当然), but the invention of the Internet, is still recent. The design of the Internet was done in 1973 and published in 1974.
互联网现如今可以说是我们司空见惯的东西了,但它的发明仍是最近的事。互联网的设计是在1973年完成的,并在1974年发布。
The Internet grew to phenomenal(巨大的) levels over a short period of time. In 1996, more than 25 million computers had been connected to the Internet across 180 different countries.
互联网在短期内取得了巨大的成长。在1996年,180个国家超过2500万的电脑被联了网。
The Internet has changed our world bringing a wealth of(大量的)information to our fingertips(指尖). The sharing of information has accelerated with the introduction of the Internet, with new, fresh content accessible second after second. More applications(应用程序) are being introduced to the Internet, and with the rising popularity of Internet enabled phones, the Internet will only continue to grow at a tremendous(巨大的) rate opening up thousands more opportunities to all of us. The invention of the Internet is indeed, one of the most recent revolutionary(革命性的) inventions which have been a major success and welcome addition(添加) to our world.
网络改变了我们的世界,把大量的信息带到了我们的指尖。有了互联网的出现信息的分享变得迅速,每一秒钟都会有新鲜的信息出现。更多的应用程序被引进到互联网,随着上网手机的流行,互联网会持续迅速地增长,为我们带来更多的机会。互联网的发明确实是革命性的,它的到来给我们的世界带来了成功。
The Invention Of The Computer
电脑的发明
Some facts:
Personal computers are now commonplace(普遍的) in most homes throughout the world, and are relied on(依赖) heavily by both individuals and businesses. The invention of the computer is relatively new, emerging into our lives relatively late in the 20th century.
个人电脑现在在世界大部分的家庭中都很常见了, 个人和公司对它非常的依赖。电脑的发明相对较晚,在20世纪末期才进入我们的生活。
In April, 1977, the Apple II was launched, the world's first personal computer system. The system was designed exclusively(的) by the Apple team and included a keyboard and most notably colour graphics(图形处理). The Apple II retailed(零售) at $1290.
在1977年4月,世界第一台个人电脑系统苹果2问世。这台电脑是由苹果团队设计的,包含一个键盘和显眼的彩色图像处理。苹果2的零售价格是1290美元。
The Invention Of The Telephone
电话的发明
Some facts:
One of the most important and revolutionary inventions which impact(影响)greatly upon modern day communication is the invention of the telephone. The idea behind the telephone is simple, but it took many years and an array of(大批的) different inventors to finally succeed with the technology.
一个最重要的革命性发明,并很大程度上影响着当代通讯方式就是电话了。电话的原理是简单的,但它花了大批的发明家很多年才取得了这项技术的成功。
In 1876, the first comprehensible(可理解的) telephone conversation was said to have taken place between Bell and his assistant, who was sitting in another room.
在1876年,用电话进行的谈话在Bell和他的助手之间发生,当时他的助手坐在另一间屋子里。
参考范文:GPS
Ok, let me talk about GPS, or more commonly referred to as the Global Positioning System, which I guess is the one creation that has greatly influenced the whole world. The mechanism(原理) of GPS, I suppose, is based on time and the known position of specialized satellites(专用卫星).
I must admit that I don't have a clue at all(毫无线索) about the exact time when it’s created or the person who should be given credited for (归功于)inventing GPS. But as far as I know, it has a history of quite some years. While originally a military project, GPS is now considered a dual-use technology(两用技术), meaning it has significant military and civilian applications(军用和民用).
Specifically, you see, it has become a widely deployed and useful tool(广泛利用的有用工具) for so many purposes: commerce, scientific uses and more importantly, facilitating everyday activities(使日常活动更便利) such as banking, mobile phone operations, and even the control of power grids(控制电网). Take myself as an example, being a frequent traveler(经常旅行的人), I simply can’t live without a GPS in my hand. Even if I’m in a middle of nowhere(偏远的地方), GPS will quickly locate(定位) me without the need of internet access(网络接入), pointing out the best route for me.
Also, another great thing about it is the application in delivery of goods. GPS makes it possible for us to track our parcels 24/7(不间断的, 一直地), knowing where exactly the parcel is and when it’s delivered to the place. This just can’t be more useful for online shoppers(线上购物者).
Actually, this world-changing(改变世界的) invention has tons of other applications that I may not be able to list them all(全部列举出来). Just picture the world without GPS, then no one would deny the fact that it has made our life much easier than before.
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