第69-70课的内容:
一、重要句型或语法
1、一般过去时
表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作或状态。本课主要学习的是There was/There were的用法,如:In 1995, there was a very big race. / There were hundreds of people there.
2、介词:各种时间的表达
1)in:一般后接月,份、季度和年份,如:in May, in summer, in 2008。也会用于某些短语,如:in the morning/afternoon/evening。
2)on:一般后接具体日期或星期,表示具体哪一天。如:on July 1st, 1921/on Saturday。
3)at:一般后接具体时刻,表示几点几分。如:at 7 o'clock/at 7:35。
二、课文主要语言点
There is a car race near our town every year.
1)可复习there is/are和一般现在时的用法。
2)race一般表示竞速类的比赛。注意区分race与match(球类运动比赛等)。
There were hundreds of people there. hundreds of表示成百上千、数以百计,是一种概数。如果要表达确定的数字,一般用作:基数词+hundred+名词,如:five hundred students,注意hundred不能用复数,也不能再后接of。
My wife and I were at the race. be at the race,表示在比赛现场、观看比赛。
Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. Julie and Jack作为myfriends的同位语,补充说明我的朋友叫什么名字。
You can see us in the crowd. crowd表示人群。
We're standing on the left.
1)此处可跟学生解释一下为什么用现在进行时,而不是一般过去时,即:当描述照片里的情景时,一般都用现在进行时。
2)可复习on the left/right的用法,注意介词on的固定搭配。
It was an exciting finish.
1)exciting来自于excite。注意:表示令人兴奋时,用exciting;表示感到兴奋时,用excited。
2)finish在句中用作名词,表示结尾、结束。可补充作为动词表完成的用法。
The winner was Billy Stewart.
1)winner来自win(动词,赢取、获胜),表示获胜者。
2)注意Stewart的发音。
He was in car number fifteen. 表示事物的号码一般用法为:名词+number+基数词,如:room number seven等。
Five other cars were just behind him. just behind,表示就在...的后面、紧随其后。
On the way home, my wife said to me,
"Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!"
1)on the way home,表示在回家的路上。常见的用来表示在...的路上的用法为:on the way to+地点名词,如on way to the park。
2)said为say的过去式,但考虑到在第73-74课里会侧重学习不规则动词的过去式,此处点到即止,不宜拓展。
3)注意修饰动词要用副词,即quickly修饰drive,不能用quick。
三、双课补充内容
1、操练句型:When were they there? They were there on Monday.
2、操练句型:Where were they in July? We were in Australia in July.
3、巩固表时间的介词at/in/on的用法。
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