人称代词
一、主格人称代词有I, we, you, he, she, they, it,主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词
二、宾格人称代词有me, us, you, him, her, them, it,宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词
三、同步练习
1) Archibald Motley’s artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.
2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact, but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.
3) Unlike [A] road vehicles, Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.
4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.
5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton, but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces, hands [D] , and shoulders?
四、例题解析
1) C错。him是宾格,而此处却需要作主语的人称代词,故应将him改为主格he.
2) C错。 改为they are.C处代替的是“Legends”而不是“an element”。
3) D错。them也是宾格,应改用主格they,作定语从句中的主语,谓语为travel.
4) A错。 改为me.
5) A错。改为宾格us,因为前面是介词of,us作其宾语,故用宾格。
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