[英语句子语法分析软件]关于六年级英语句子语法

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【#英语资源# 导语】世界经济的全球化和中国的入世促进了中外交流,社会需要复合应用型的人才,尤其英语口语更显重要。以下是由®文档大全网整理了关于六年级英语句子语法,欢迎阅读!


【篇一】关于六年级英语句子语法


  关于冠词用法的注意点


  <例句>


  One of my friends is still in hospital.


  我的一个朋友还住在医院里。


  <语法分析>


  个体名词如school, prison, market, hospital, bed, class和court等直接位于某些介词后,当表示该名词的深层意义时,不用冠词。当bike, car, bus, train, boat, ship和plane等词与by连用,表示一种交通手段时,不用冠词,但是当这些名词特指某一种交通工具时,则要与冠词连用。在月份、星期、季节、三餐等的名词前,通常不加冠词,如有描绘性修饰语时,可加冠词。两个名词各指不同的人、事和概念时,要用冠词。两个名词如指同一个人、同一物时,后一个名词可不用冠词。


  <触类旁通>


  (1) She has gone to market.


  她去市场了。


  语法分析:个体名词前不用冠词。


  (2) I go to work by bike.


  我骑车去上班。


  语法分析:当bike, car, bus, train, boat, ship和plane等词与by连用,表示一种交通手段时,不用冠词。


  (3) She went out on a bike.


  她骑一辆车子出去了。


  语法分析:当这些名词特指一种交通工具时,则要与冠词连用。


  (4) Summer comes after spring.


  春去夏来。


  语法分析:季节名词前一般不用冠词。


  (5) He came to that place in the auturn of 1990.


  他1990年秋天去过那个地方。


  语法分析:如果有限定词修饰或表示一般特定的时间,则需要用定冠词。


  (6) This road winds its way from west to east.


  这条路自西向东蜿蜒而行。


  语法分析:在并列使用的两个名词前,常省掉冠词。


  (7) They are the students of our school.


  他们是我们学校的全体学生。


  语法分析:在复数名词或数词前用the强调全体,不用则强调部分。


  (8) She raises a black and a white dog.


  她养了一只黑狗和一只白狗。


  语法分析:两个形容词都有冠词,后面的名词为单数,表示两个不同的事物,如后一个形容词没有冠词,则指一物。


  <巩固练习>


  1. ______ water in th wet clothes is being burned into vapor.


  2. She is in ______ first year class.


  3. After the school I returned home on _____ 9:20 train.


  4. Our school was completed in _____ October of 2000.


  5. We had ______ terribly cold winter last year.


  6. _____ breakfast I had last morning was very nice.


  7. She came first in ______ race.


  8. She sang and played _____ piano.


  9. My brother went to see ______ film yesterday evening.


  10. I listen to ______ radio every morning.


  11. Turn on ______ TV please.


  12. ______ square has four sides.


  13. I cannot finish the task in so short _____ time.


  14. Brave _____ man though he is, he trembles at the sight of snakes.


  <参考答案>


  1. The 2. the 3. the 4. the 5. a 6. The 7. the 8. the 9. a 10. the 11. the 12. A 13. a 14. a


【篇二】关于六年级英语句子语法


  人称代词和物主代词


  <例句>


  It was she who had been wrong.


  是她错了。


  <语法分析>


  人称代词在句子里作表语,但在口语中常用宾格形式。人称代词在句子中可以作很多成分如主语、宾语、表语等。物主代词分为形容词型物主代词和名词型物主代词。形容词型物主代词在句子中可以作定语,还可以和own连用在句子中充当定语、表语或宾语等。名词型物主代词在句子中可以充当表语、主语、宾语或介词短语等。有时候也可以和of连用。


  <触类旁通>


  (1) Tell her to call back a little later.


  请她过一会儿再来电话。


  语法分析:人称代词作宾语或介词宾语。


  (2) The mare whined when she saw her master.


  这匹母马见到主人时会嘶叫。


  语法分析:she除了指人,还可以指其他东西如雌性动物或国家等。


  (3) You can never tell what they will do next.


  谁也说不上他们下一步会做什么。


  语法分析:you,we或they可以用来泛指一般人。


  (4) Virtue is its own reward.


  为善其乐融融。


  语法分析:形容词型物主代词和own连用作定语。


  (5) She is a great admirer of yours.


  她是你的崇拜者。


  语法分析:名词型物主代词和of连用。


  <巩固练习>


  1. Nice car, how much did ____ cost?


  2. We, you and _____ must together carry out the plan.


  3. Mary has broken _____ leg.


  4. She took me buy _____ hand.


  5. She looked at me in _____ face.


  6. I love her more than _____ does.


  7. Has she any idea of _____ own.


  <参考答案>


  1. she 2. they 3. her 4. the 5. the 6. she 7. her



【篇三】关于六年级英语句子语法


  关于物主代词的注意点


  <例句>


  He took me by the hand.


  他拉着我的手。


  <语法分析>


  物主代词常用语表示两个名词之间的所属关系,但有时,定冠词the常用来代替物主代词。在简短的对话中或表示比较的非正式文体里,宾语可以代替主格在句子中作主语。如果比较状语从句的谓语保留,则主语用主格,比较双方会发生误解时,主格和宾格不能替换。在口语里或强调句子中宾格可替代代主格在句子中作表语,有时,主格可替代宾格。


  <触类旁通>


  (1) The police seized the thief by the ear.


  警察抓住了贼的耳朵。


  语法分析:the常用来代替物主代词。


  (2) “Me?” asked the girl.


  “我?”女孩问道。


  语法分析:在简短的对话中,宾格可以代替主格在句子中作主语。


  (3) He is not as experienced as me.


  他没我有经验。


  语法分析:在表示比较的非正式文体里,常用宾格代替主格。


  (4) What would you do if you were him?


  如果你是他你会怎么办?


  语法分析:在口语里,宾格可替代主格在句子中作表语。


  (5) It was I who broke the law.


  犯法的是我。


  语法分析:在强调句子里,当强调的主语是人称代词时,书面语体重常用主格,在口语中,常用宾格。


  (6) Everybody excepts understood him.


  除了我,每个人都了解他。


  语法分析:在介词out 和 expect 后,有时用主格代替宾格。


  <巩固练习>


  1. The old man was grasped by ______ arm.


  2. The student led the blind man by _____ sleeve.


  3. The father often strikes his son in _____ face.


  4. She was wounded in _____ stomach.


  5. He looked at me in _____ face.


  6. He patted the boy on _____ head.


  7. Who is faster, you or _____?


  8. She is cleverer than _____.


  9. He is not as experienced as _____[me] am.


  10. There are two years between you and _____[me].


  11. She has no house of her _____.


  12. I have some reason of my _____ for wishing to do so.


  <参考答案>


  1. the 2. the 3. the 4. the 5. the 6. the 7. me 8. me 9. I 10. I 11. own 12. own


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