2018年考研英语翻译,2018考研英语翻译必背高频词组（1）

请…发言Give the floor to
　　我很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for me to
　　相关问题Relevant issues
　　最新的调查结果Updated research result
　　对…给予重视Attach the importance to
　　技术Lead-edge technologies
　　公使Minister Counselor
　　自然遗产Natural heritage
　　共同关心的问题Shared concern
　　良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation
　　对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to
　　请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech
　　双边会议bilateral conference
　　以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to
　　主办单位sponsor
　　颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony
　　贺词greeting speech
　　隆重举行observe the grand opening of
　　请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award
　　取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony
　　全球庆典global celebration ceremony
　　宣布…结束declare the closing of
　　请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.
　　集体管理Collective stewardship
　　充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market
　　金融机构Financial institutions
　　进取Forward-looking
　　国民生产总值Gross National Product
　　迎接挑战Meet the challenges
　　公共机构Public authorities
　　法规机制Regulatory mechanism
　　城市居民Urban residents
　　服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city
　　把…列为重要内容place as the priority
　　不放松工作never neglect the work
　　节约用水water conservation
　　对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on
　　节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation
　　使…取得预期效果attain the results expected
　　授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on
　　为…而奋斗strive for
　　严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage
　　有关单位units concerned
　　与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
　　预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success
　　开源与节流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure
　　对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade
　　国内生产总值National Gross Products
　　欢聚一堂merrily gather
　　活跃的经济带vigorous economic region
　　基础雄厚solid foundation
　　留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
　　盛世the grand occasion
　　祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
　　综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
　　春意盎然spring is very much in the air
　　森林覆盖率forest coverage
　　全球变暖global warming
　　主要因素principal element
　　废气排放toxic emission
　　迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
　　建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation
　　内容翔实substantial in content
　　5. perceive
　　助记：per(全部)+ ceive(拿，抓)→全部拿住→察觉，感知
　　释义：v. 察觉，感知;理解，领悟
　　举例：
　　(1) I perceived a slight sour taste in the wine.
　　我觉得酒里有股淡淡的酸味儿。
　　(2) I perceived John’s comments as a challenge.
　　我把约翰的话当作是一种挑战。
　　6. receive
　　助记：re(再)+ ceive(拿，抓)→把…拿回来→接收到
　　释义：v. 收到，遭到，接待
　　举例：
　　He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work.
　　当计划失败之后他受到的指责比任何人都多。
　　7. anticipate
　　助记：anti(先)+ cip(拿)+ ate(做)→先拿到(想法)→预料，预感
　　释义：v. 预料，预感，预期
　　举例：
　　At the time we couldn't have anticipated the result of our campaigning.
　　当时我们不可能预期到我们活动的结果。
　　8. participate
　　助记：part(部分)+cip(拿,抓,握住)+ate(做)→抓住成为一部分→参与
　　释义：v. 参加，共享
　　举例：
　　(1) They expected him to participate in the ceremony.
　　他们希望他参加这个典礼。
　　(2) I participate your suffering and joy.
　　我和你同甘共苦。
　　9. principle
　　助记：prin(主要的)+cip(拿,抓,握住)+le(名词词尾) →抓住主要的东西→原理，原则
　　释义：n. 原理，原则
　　举例：
　　(1) These people lack all understanding of scientific principles.
　　这些人缺乏对科学原理的全面理解。
　　(2) A bicycle and a motorcycle are built on the same principle.
　　自行车和摩托车是根据同样的原理制造的。
　　10. principal
　　助记：prin(第一，首要)+ cip(取)+ al(人，物)→拿主意的第一个人→校长，负责人
　　释义：a. 主要的;n. 校长，负责人;主角;资本
　　举例：
　　(1) Through it all Richard Nixon moved as if he were himself a spectator, not the principal.
　　尼克松自始至终表现得像旁观者，而不是主角。
　　(2) How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000?
　　5000美元本金的利息是多少?
　　11. occupy
　　助记：oc(再次)+ cupy(抓)→抓住地盘→占领
　　释义：v. 占领，占据;使忙碌
　　举例：
　　(1) They are occupying themselves in growing their own food.
　　他们自己正忙于种植自己所需的粮食。
　　(2) Even small aircrafts occupy a lot of space.
　　即便小飞机也会占用很多空间。

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