2017年职称英语模拟题,2017职称英语综合A类词汇选项完全解析四十五

11．Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it

　　A)competitive

　　B)diligent

　　C)qualified

　　D)competent

　　12．He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career

　　A) hot-tempered

　　B)healthy

　　C)friendly

　　D)patient

　　13 Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously．

　　A)adhered to

　　B)abandoned

　　C) applied

　　D)adopted

　　14．Examination papers of the class were marked without bias．

　　A)immediately

　　B)correctly

　　C)fairly

　　D)carefully

　　15. Theonstruction of the railway is said to have been terminated．

　　A)resumed

　　B)put an end to

　　C)suspended

　　D)re-scheduled

答案：　11．C这句话的意思是"他看着招牌广告，心想不知自己是否有资格去应聘"。eligible的意思是"有资格做……""符合做"…-的条件"。Anyone above the age of 18 is eligible to vote,18岁以上的人都可以参加选举。Not every resident-here is eligible for the medical insurance provided by the community．并非每一个本地的居民都有资格享受社区提供的医疗保险。 转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]

　　12．B vigorous：精力充沛的，有活力的，常用于人。a vigorous young man：一个精力充沛的年轻人。也可作"强有力的，强劲的，用力的"解。vigorous opponent：强劲的对手，vigorous exercises：运动量大的锻炼。hot-tempered是"脾气大的，性子烈的"意思，patient作形容词则是"耐心的"意思。

　　13．A本句的意思是"并非所有的成员国都遵循他们先前达成一致的原则"。abide by是个短语，意为"服从，遵守"，adhereto也是一个固定的短语，和stick to同义。abidc by常见的搭配还有abide by the rule/the law/decision。The players all abided by the referee'S decision although it was not really fair．其余的三个选项apply(应用)、abandon(抛弃)和adopt(采纳)均可以和principle搭配，但词义和abide by不符。

　　14．C bias这个名词的意思是"偏袒，偏见"，without bias则是"公平地，公正地"意思。fairly是形容词fair的副词形式，在这里是"公平地"意思。当然，fairly也可以作"相当，还"解，表示程度。Your English is fairly good．你的英语还不错。

　　15．B terminate这个动词意为"结束"，可作及物或不及物动词用。We have decided to terminate our contract with your company．我们已决定终止与贵公司的合同。The forest terminates in a forest．路的尽头是树林。put an end to是个动词短语。Finally they put all end to the long-standing disputes．最后他们终于结束了、长期的争端。resume(中断后重又开始)、suspend(暂时中断)和re-schedule(重新制订时间表)这三个动词都可以和construction搭配，但词义和terminate不相近。

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