初三年级上册英语课本:初三年级上册英语期末试题带答案

二、单项填空 在A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。 　　　　　　　(本大题共14分，每小题１分） ( )1. ---Is Mr. Xi Jinping _______ honest and capable man? ---Yes. And that is why he was chosen to be _______ president of our country. A. a; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; / ( )2. ______ he got ready to leave home, his parents came to his home. A. While B．As C．Until D．If ( )3. Peter tried on three jackets, but ____ of them fitted him. 　　　　A. all B. none C. both D. neither ( )4. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _______ for a wedding in some countries. A. way B. situation C. choice D. chance ( )5. He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too late. 　　　　　A. until B. when C. before D. as ( ) 6. ---Peter is not himself these days. ---well, could you tell me________? 　　　　A. how is he feeling now B. why was he so unhappy 　　　　C. what is wrong with him D. that something worried him ( ) 7.Mr. Green was_______ with the medal______his great achievement in this field. 　A. presented, because of B. protected, because 　C. prepared, because of D. provided, because ( ) 8. There’s no doubt _______ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year’s party. 　　　　A. if B. when C. what D. that ( ) 9. --- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike? --- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now. 　　 A. used to; used to B. use to; used to 　　 C. used to; is used to D. use to; is used to ( ) 10. ---How delicious the coffee is! ---That’s right. It will taste ______ with milk. 　 A. bad B. well C. worse D. better ( ) 11. It’s clever _____ her to work out _____ many difficult math problems. 　　　　A. for; so B. of; such C. of; so D. for; such ( )12. ---There is somebody knocking at the door. Who________ it be? 　　　　---I’m not sure. It ________ be a postman. 　　　　A. may; must 　　B. will; can C. can; may D. may; will ( )13. Money is important in my life, but it isn’t_______ to me. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( )14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition? 　　　 --- _____. It’s too good a chance to miss. 　　　A. No problem. B. Thanks a lot. C. Never mind. D. That’s for sure. 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 　　　At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery（发现）: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 15 us, which controls the 16 and fall of our body energies. It can 17 us different from one day to the next. 　　　The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 18 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel 19 and fall asleep at night. We become 20 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is 21 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to 22 badly at work. 　　　 23 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 24 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not. ( )15. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. under ( )16. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise ( )17. A. show B. treat C. make D. change ( )18 A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening ( )19. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful ( )20. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear ( )21. A. disturbed B. pushed C. restarted D. troubled ( )22. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control ( )23 A. With B. As well as C. Except D. Rather than ( )24. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择答案。 　　　　　　　（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A 　　　Frank Smithson woke up and got up to turn off the alarm clock(闹钟). “Oh no!” he thought to himself. “Another day at that office; a boss (老板) who shouts at me all the time.” 　　　As Frank went downstairs, his eyes fell on a large brown envelope (信封) by the door. He was very happy when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds（英镑）.” 　　　Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips (唇) as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street. 　　　At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. “Please explain why you're so late,” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake,” said Frank. “I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout at.” 　　　That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. “Mr. Smithson,” one of them said, “we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…” ( 25. What do we know about Frank from the passage? 　　 A. He was a lazy man. 　　 B. He was a lucky person. 　　 C. He had made a lot of money. D. He didn't get on well with his boss. ( )26. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _________. 　　 A. someone had come to say sorry to him 　　 B. someone had come to give him the money 　　 C. his friends had come to ask about the football pools 　　 D. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck ( )27. On hearing “…there's been a terrible mistake…”, Frank was most likely to be_____. disappointed (失望的)　　 B. worried 　 C. grateful　　　D. curious 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B 　　No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place. 　　It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job: 　　1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean. 　　2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time. 　　3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around. 　　4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself. 　　5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave. ( )28. Before you arrive at work, you should __________. A. dress in a right way B. introduce yourself C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well ( )29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A. You should be the first one to arrive at work. B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties. C. You should not be eager to go back home. D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. ( )30. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your __________. A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader C 　　Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech. 　　I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things. 　　But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try. 　　That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.” 　　These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time. 　　No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work. 　　Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new. 　　　And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country. ( )31.Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph? 　　　A. To compare these two famous persons. 　　　B. To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is. 　　　C. If you want to be successful, you should fail first. 　　　D. To show that failure is the mother of success. ( )32. Which of the following statements is NOT true? 　　　A. No one can be successful without working hard. 　　　B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way. 　　　C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help. 　　　D. One should try his best to make his dream come true. ( )33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence? 　　　A. One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength. 　　　B. One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty. 　　　C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times. 　　　D. One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness. D 　　What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions（提到） hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. 　　If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either. 　　Then what else? Don’t be worried．You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word． See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark. 　　Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude. 　　When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses. ( )34. What is the mark of the word “money”? A. 54 B. 72 C. 96 D. 100 ( )35. In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life? A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude. ( )36. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______. A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to God C. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法) ( )37. From the passage we can learn that ______. A. different attitudes come from different courses of life B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more 第二卷（主观题 共40分） 五、单词拼写: (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) （A）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China . 2. Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions. 3. What he said drove her even ________________(mad). 4. How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground! （B）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 5. I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment. 6. One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily. 7. I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites. 8. I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all. 六、动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 1. When to go climbing _______________ (decide) by us last night. 2. The police said that they _______________ (remind) parents not to let their children go out alone on TV the next day. 3. While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _______________ (pack) for the next day’s trip to Qingdao. 4. Nothing much should ____________ (do) at the moment. All we can do now is to wait. 5. The goal of this lesson is ____________ (learn) how to make telephone calls in English. 6. They met happily yesterday. In fact, they ______ (not meet) each other for many years. 7. He seemed to have difficulty _______________ (control) his actions. 8. Why can’t you just believe me? I _____________(tell) you everything I know! 七、完成句子： (共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分) 1. 比起写信来，他更喜欢发电子邮件。 　　He prefers ____________________________________________________ letters. 2. 我想知道他们彼此相爱多久了。 I wonder how long _________________________________________ . 3. 如果你看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。 If you have a look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles _____________ __________________ a poem. 4. 他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。 　　His achievements __________________________________________my imagination. 5、据说东北虎的生活很值得近距离观察。 It is said that the life of tigers in North China ________________________________. 6、这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。 The old photos often ________________________________________ thirty years ago. 八、首字母填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分) 　　Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2 "tennez". The English men c 3 the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago. 　　The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4 in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5 . Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s 6 the cheating. The game also d__7___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8__ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again. 九、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 　　这段时间，雾霾成为备受社会关注的焦点; 改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们关心的问题。请根据以下要点写一篇保护环境的短文，并谈谈你的观点。 1、目前，地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。如何保护环境已成为当今世界的难题之一； 2、空气质量变得越来越差，损害人们的健康； 3、废水污染河流，杀死大量的鱼； 4、政府应该投入全部努力去阻止污染和改善环境； 5、人们应该改变不健康的生活方式。你的建议...... 注意：1、文章必须包含所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2、第5个要点要用1~2句话发表自己的观点； 3、词数80左右（开头已给出的内容不计入字数）。 　At present ,Earth is becoming __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一卷（客观题 共70分） 听力（20分） 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 单项选择（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A8.D 9.C 10.D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D 阅读理解（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分） 25.A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33.B 34. B 35.D 36.C 37.C 第二卷（主观题 共40分） 词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） (A) 1. directors’ 2. twelfths 3. madder 4. noisily (B) 5. whether 6. disadvantages 7. affected 8. against 　 动词填空 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1.wasn’t decided 2. would remind 3. was packing 4. be done 5. to learn 6. hadn’t met 7. controlling 8. have told 短文填空 （本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分） 1. began 2. word 3. called 4. built 5. honour 6. stop 7. disappeared 8. what 9. popular 10. exciting 完成句子 （本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） Sending e-mails to writing they have been in love with each other Were written in the form of Have gone far beyond me Is well worth taking a close look at Remind me of what Wuxi was like 书面表达（10分 At present, Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world now. The quality of the air is getting worse and worse. It does harm to people’s health. Waste water pollutes Rivers and a lot of fish have died. The government should put all its effort into preventing pollution and improving the environment. People should change their unhealthy life styles. I think more people should go to work by bus instead of by car. 评分原则： 本题总分为10分，按5个档次给分； 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分； 本题共有4个内容要点，内容要点可用不同方式表达，第4个内容要点的适当发挥须符合题意； 内容要点遗漏、句子结构语法错误、时态、语态误用，均为大错。其他错误（如冠词、介词、拼写等方面的错误）均为小错，3处小错相当于1处大错，相同的错误，只扣1次； 词数少于70或多于90的，从总分中减去1分。 各档次的给分要求： 档次 得分 错误情况 第一档 10～9分 无大错，或只有小错1～2处 第二档 8～7分 大错1～2处 第三档 6～5分 大错3～4处 第四档 4～3分 仅正确写出与内容要求相关的1～2个句子 第五档 2～1分 只写出与内容相关的个别词语 0分 白卷或通篇文不对题，不知所云

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