小学四年级上册英语语法知识点总结:小学四年级上册英语语法

【#小学英语# 导语】你想获得优异成果的话，请谨慎地珍惜和支配自己的时间。你爱惜你的生命，从不浪费时间，因为你知道：时间就是塑造生命的材料。以下是®文档大全网为大家整理的《小学四年级上册英语语法》供您查阅。

　　一、 写出下列动词的现在分词

swim_________

run___________

skip_________

write_________

take___________

　　二、为下列一般疑问句做出正确回答

　　1. Do you want some noodles?

　　__________________ ___________________

　　2. Have you got a new book?

　　__________________ ___________________

　　3. Does Tom like apples?

　　__________________ ___________________

　　4. Are the boys playing football?

　　________________ _________________

　　5. Is Lingling a naughty girl?

　　_______________ __________________

　　6. Has Amy got a new dress?

　　______________ ___________________

　　7. Can you draw a dragon?

　　_________________ ___________________

　　8. Can they play the flute?

　　__________________ ___________________

　　三、写出下列名词的复数形式

1. family___________

2. party_____________

3.boy____________

4. tomato__________

5. potato ___________

6.bus______________

7. pencil-box ____________

8. watch____________

9. man ____________

10. woman___________

11. child___________

　　有些单词本身为复数名词，如：

people

glasses

trousers

scissors

clothes

chopsticks

　四、There be 句型： be 指的是 is are

　　1. There ___ an apple and two pears in the basket.

　　There_____ two apples and a pear in the basket.

　　2.There be 的常见特殊疑问句：

　　How many+可数名词的复数形式+are there…？ （为下列问句作出回答）

　　How many days are there in a year?

　　____________________________

　　How many weeks are there in a month?

　　 _____________________________

　　How many days are there in a week?

　　_____________________________

　　How many months are there in a year?

　　_____________________________

　　How many boys are there in your class?

　　______________________________

　　How many girls are there in your class?

　　______________________________

　　3. 下面句子能帮助你纠正学习中的常见错误

　　a. There is snow in January. / It’s snowy in January. snow（名词）—snowy（形容词）

　　b. There is rain in August. / It’s rainy in August. rain（名词）---rainy（形容词）

　　c. There is wind in March./ It’s windy in March. wind（名词）—windy（形容词）

　　五、不可数名词

　　juice　　 water 　　milk 　　bread 　　rice 　　rain s　　now　　 wind 　　这些名词不能加s表达复数形式，叫做不可数名词。

　　There ___ （is/are） some milk in the bottle.

　　There ___（is/are） some juice in the cup.

　　六、名词所有格

　　在名词后面加’s 表示所有关系，称为名词所有格。如果名词本身为以s结尾的复数形式，便名词所有格只加 ’ .

　　This is Amy’s kite. 这是Amy的风筝。

　　This is Xiaoyong’s swimsuit.

　　These are the boys’ bikes. 这些是男孩们的自行车。（注意bike用复数形式）

　　I’m counting my friends’ birthdays.

　　Teachers’ Day 教师节 Children’s Day 儿童节

　　children虽然是复数名词，但他并不是以s结尾的复数形式，所以名词所有格加’s.

　　七、动词原形

　　同学们 ，目前为止我们已接触了以下几种动词形式：动词原形，动词的第三人称单数形式，动词的现在分词。学得多了是不是经常弄混了。请记住：can和be going to 之后用动词原形。

　　1. Can you _____ clothes?

A . wash

B. washes

C.washing

　2. Are they going to ______ in the sea?

A. swims

B. swim

C.swimming

　3. He can _____ noodles.

A. make

B. making

C. makes

　4. Lingling is going to _____ lunch at home.

A. has

B. have

C. having

　八、词型变化

1. English （英语，英国人的，英国人）_________

England （英国）_________

2. Chinese （汉语，中国人的，中国人）_________

China （中国）_________

3. this （复数）_______

that （复数）_______

4. this （对应词）_______

these （对应词）_________

　　九、完全形式和缩略形式

　　缩略形式能帮助人们更方便的书写和朗读。

1. I have =__________

2. I am = __________

3. he is =__________

4. she is =__________

5. he has =__________

6. she has =___________

7. it is =___________

8. they are =________

9. what is =__________

10. is not=__________

11. have not =_________

12. has not =_________

13. can not =_________

14. are not =__________

15. where is =_________

16. let us =__________

17. you are =__________

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