不可数名词知识点总结_小学生英语不可数名词知识点及练习题

副标题:小学生英语不可数名词知识点及练习题

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【#小学英语# 导语】不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西;它一般没有复数形式,只有单数形式,它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ,若要表示它的个体意义时,一般要与一个名词短语连用,相当于中文里的【数词+(量词)+ 名词】,其中的量词意义依与具体的名词搭配而定。以下是©文档大全网整理的《小学生英语不可数名词知识点及练习题》,希望帮助到您。

小学生英语不可数名词知识点

  一、不可数名词可以与表示量的可数名词连用。

  借以表示“可数”的概念,我们可以加 a(n)

  如:a piece of advice:一条建议

  a basket of fruit:一篮水果

  an item of information :一则信息

  a kind of protection:一种保护

  a cube of ice:一方块冰

  three cups of tea:三杯茶

  a bowl of rice:一碗米饭

  a bar of chocolate :一大块巧克力

  二、不可数名词前一般可加定冠词,但永远不能加不定冠词!

  I like to skate on an ice.( × )

  I like to skate on the ice. ( √ )
  我喜欢在冰上溜滑。

  下列用法均属错误:

  a water, a cloth, an information, a hair

  三、不可数名词作主语,谓语要用单数形式。

  The food isvery fresh.食品很新鲜。

  四、some, any,no, a little, much, a lot of等词往往可以加在不可数名词的前面,修饰不可数名词。

  1. I don’t want any help.我不需要任何帮助。

  2. There’s some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。

  五、有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词,有复数形式,但他们的意义往往发生变化。

  water (水) → waters (水域)

  orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)

  六、很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时就可数,但意义大多不发生变化。

  fruit → fruits

  food → foods

  fish → fishes

  hair → hairs

  hair和fruit一般情况下用单数,表示总体。但如果我们要表示若干根头发或几种水果时,就要用这两个词的复数形式。

  eg: He bought apples, oranges and other fruits.

  fruits在此处意为“多种水果”

  hair作“人或动物的毛”的时候是可数名词,作头发解释时是不可数名词。判断一个词是否可数,除了记忆以外,主要看题中该名词的修饰词来决定。如:much只能修饰不可数名词

  七、小学阶段常见不可数名词

  milk  牛奶

  work  工作

  advice  忠告/主意

  age  年龄

  baggage  行李

  beauty  美丽,漂亮

  bread  面包

  beer  啤酒

  camping  露营

  cloth  布

  coffee  咖啡

  courage  勇气

  cream  奶油

  damage  损害

  death  死亡

  dust  尘土

  experience  经验

  fear  担心

  furniture  家具
  
  gain  获得、获利

  glass  玻璃

  gold  黄金

  help  帮助

  hope  希望

  hair  头发

  horror  恐惧

  ice  冰

  information  消息/信息

  jam  果酱

  juice  饮料

  knowledge  知识

  luggage  行李

  mercy  仁慈

  mince  肉馅

  money  金钱

  oil油

  paper纸

  parking停车

  people  人物

  pity  同情

  relief  救济

  shopping  购物

  soap  肥皂

  steak  牛排

  stone  石头

  suspicion  猜疑

  silver  银

  tea  茶

  water  水

  weather  天气

  wind  风

  woo  木头

  wine  葡萄酒

小学生英语不可数名词练习题

  1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.

  A. history   B. histories

  C. ahistory   D. the history

  2. They have removed ( ) of this house.

  A. the furnitures   B. furnitures

  C. the furniture   D. a furniture

  3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurant

  A. fishes and beef   B. fish and beef

  C. fish and beefs   D. fishes and beefs

  4. Do you like ( )?

  A. sport   B. a sport

  C. sports   D. the sports

  5.I’ve bought ( ).

  A. new iron   B. a new iron

  C. the new iron   D. iron

  6. I had ( ) the other day.

  A. strange experience   B. the strange experience

  C. a strange experence   D. experience

  7. ( ) is my hobby.

  A. A painting   B. The painting

  C. Paintings   D. Painting

  8.You need ( ) scissors.

  A. a piece of   B. a cake of

  C. a pair of   D. a sheef of

  9. We think he has a very happy ( ).

  A. family   B. failies

  C. house   D. houses.

  10. There is too much ( ).

  A. talk   B. a talk

  C. talks   D. the talk

  11. Your daughter is quite ( )

  A. beauty   B. the beauty

  C. beauties   D. a beauty

  12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).

  A. a , information

  B. many , information

  C. much , information

  D. much, informations

  13. What she lacks is ( ).

  A. experiences   B. a experience

  C. an experience   D. experience

  14. ( ) and ( ), please.

  A. Two teas , four coffee

  B. Two tea , four coffee

  C. Two teas, four coffees

  D. Two tea, four coffees

  15. ( ) is expensive these days.

  A. The beer   B. A beer

  C. Beer   D. Beers

  16. Nowadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person.

  A. good knowledge

  B. a good knowledge

  C. the good knowledge

  17.The whole class often ( )the old do some cleaning.

  A. help   B. require

  C. helps   D. requires

  18. ( ) grazing on the meadow.

  A. The cattle was

  B. The cattles were

  C. The cattle were

  D. A cattle was

  19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which made things even worse.

  A. cold rain

  B. the cold rain

  C. a cold rain

  20. Some ( ) were seen loafing in the street.

  A. youth   B. few youth

  C. more youth   D. youths

小学生英语不可数名词知识点及练习题.doc

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