小升初英语语法梳理_2017年小升初英语语法:名词性从句之what与that

副标题:2017年小升初英语语法:名词性从句之what与that

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what与that引导名词性从句时有何区别? 请看题:

  —I think __________ he needs is more practice.

  —Yes. __________ he needs more practice is clear.

  A. what, What B. that, That C. what, That D. that, What

  此题应选 C。其余三项均可能被误选。what 和 that 都可以引导名词性从句,但有区别。如:

  1. what 引导名词从句时,它在从句中要充当句子成分(主语、宾语等),而 that 引导名词从句时,它在从句中不能充当句子成分。

  2. what 引导名词从句时,它有词义(表示:什么;所……的[东西]);而 that 引导名词从句时,它没有词义。

  请做以下试题,注意区别 what 和 that。如:

  1. ________ you said is different from the thing ________he told us.

  A. What, what B. That, that

  C. What, that D. That, what

  2. —I think ________ he said is true.(www.yygrammar.com)

  —But don’t forget the fact ________he is a cheat.

  A. what, what B. that, that

  C. what, that D. that, what

  3. ________ surprised us most is ________he spoke English so well.

  A. What, what B. That, that

  C. What, that D. That, what

  答案:1. C 2. C 3. C

2017年小升初英语语法:名词性从句之what与that.doc

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