2021年成人学位英语考试时间|2018年成人学位英语考试:必备词汇(八)

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defile

(vt.) 弄脏

The children's muddy shoes defiled all the rugs in the hotel.

孩子们泥泞的鞋子把旅馆的地毯全弄脏了。

deviation

(n.) 越轨;偏向

Running in the hall is a deviation from the school rules and will not be allowed.

在走廊上奔跑是违反校规且不被允许的。

out and out

完全地;彻底地

What I said is an out and out truth.

我说的全都是事实。

fortitude

(n.) 坚忍;刚毅

She could bear the disappointments of other people with tolerable fortitude.

她能够毅然忍受他人带给她的失望。

inconsolable

(a.) 极为伤心的

The little girl was inconsolable at the loss of her kitten.

那个小女孩因失去她的小猫而伤心不已。

deal with

处理……

How can I deal with the problem?

我要怎样处理这个问题呢?

nibble

(vt.) 一点点地咬(或吃)

Aren‘t you hungry? You are only nibbling your food.

你不饿吗?你只是在轻咬你的食物。

pageant

(n.) 壮丽的场面

The coronation of the new king was a splendid pageant.

新国王的加冕典礼非常壮观。

be attentive to

留心……;注意……

He's really attentive to his work.

他做事真的很用心。

scourge

(n.) 引发灾害的人或事

After the scourge of flood usually comes the scourge of disease.

洪水之后往往有瘟疫发生。

tumble

(vi.) 跌倒;滚下;坠落

The crippled child tumbled down the stairs and was badly hurt.

那个跛脚的小孩从楼梯上跌下来，伤得很重。

with attention

留心地;注意地

He often works with undivided attention.

他经常是一心一意的做事。

afflict

(vt.) 使痛苦，使苦恼，折磨

There are many illnesses which afflict old people.

老人受到许多病痛的折磨。

censure

(vt.) 责备;谴责

His employer censured him for neglecting his work.

他因忽视了工作而受到雇主的责备。

think about

觉得……

What do you think about those members of the motorcycle racing clan?

你对那些飙车族成员有什么看法?

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