中考英语必考知识点总结,2017中考英语知识点总结：反意疑问句

一、结构：陈述句 + 附加疑问句？It’s hot today ,isn’t it ?
　　二、原则：1.前肯后否，前否后肯 2.前名后代 3.时态一致
　　三、变法： 一疑、二否、三连、四省、五转换(名变代)。
　　四、特殊的附加疑问句：
　　1.I’m …… , aren’t I ? /I’m right , ______ ______ ?/ 2.There be …… , ______ there ?
　　There will be fewer buses in the future ,____ ______?
　　3.句中有反义词的句子的反意疑问句，仍把它作为肯定形式。He is unhappy , _____ ______ ?
　　4.Let’s 的反意疑问句为 shall we ? Let us的反意疑问句为will you ?
　　Let us go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?/ Let’s go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?
　　5.祈使句的反意疑问句为 will you ? Don’t miss it ,_____ _____ ?
　　6.若陈述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing …否定词、半否定词时，附加疑问句用肯定形式。 He can hardly understand it , _____ ______ ?
　　7.陈述句的主语为不定代词时：
　　1).主语为指人的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用he / they . No one was hurt , ______ _______ ?
　　2).主语为指物的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用 it. Nothing is serious , _______ _______ ?
　　8.表推测的情态动词的附加疑问句，其附加疑问句与情态动词后的动词一致。He must be at school , ______ ______ ?
　　9.陈述句的主语是this , that , these , those 时，附加疑问句的主语分别为 it , they .
　　This is a new computer , ______ ______ ?/Those aren’t banana tees , ______ _______ ?
　　10.当陈述句是主从复合句时， 其附加疑问句应与主句保持一致。若主句为I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 时，其附加疑问句应与从句保持一致。He said that he would leave here tomorrow , __ __ ?
　　/I don’t think you can do these exercises alone , ___ _______ ? 更多资料QQ378459309制作：
　　11.陈述句中有has / have / had 时，一定要注意。
　　1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 “不得不” 附加疑问句的谓语用doesn’t / don’t / didn’t 进行反问.
　　They had to leave early , ______ ______ ?
　　2).若句中是has / have / had 表“有 ”， 其附加疑问句的谓语用do/ does / did 进行反问。
　　He has few friends in the new school , ______ ______?
　　3).若句中是has/ have / had +过去分词时，其反义疑问句的谓语用has/have/had进行反问。
　　He has never been to Beijing , _____ _____? She had studied a few English songs by the end of last month. ,______ ______?
　　五、反义疑问句的回答：反义疑问句的回答要根据事实作答，若事实是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事实是否定的，就用No, +否定形式。
　　注意：在前否后肯的句子中回答仍然用：yes , +肯定形式/No, +否定形式。但yes表“不”而No表“是的”。
　　She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she ? _________, though she was not feeling well.
　　A.No, she didn’t B.No , she did C.Yes , she didn’t D.Yes , she did

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