【#小学
英语# #
小学一年级英语语法、口语、阅读故事#】
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一般过去时态:
(a) be 动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
He didn’t make model ships last week.
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如:
1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么?
-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么?
-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
与现在进行时连用的词:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)
Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。
Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。
I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
部分疑问代词的意义与用法:
(1)What什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name?你的名字叫什么?
What is your father?你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What’s your math teacher like?你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where,在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。
如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:
When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
1. Hello/ Hi. 你好。
2. Please! 请!
3. Thanks. 谢谢。
4. Good morning. 早上好。
5. Good afternoon. 下午好。
6. Good evening. 晚上好。
7. Good night. 晚安。
8. Thank you. 谢谢。
9.It’s time to have lunch. 该吃午饭了。
10. Goodbye. 再见
1.So lovely! 太可爱了!
2.So smart. 非常聪明。
3.Come on. 加油
4.Go there. 去那边。
5.Be quick. 快点。
6.I agree. 我同意。
7.Come down. 下来。
8.Come here. 过来。
9.Hurry up! 快点!
1. Not bad. 还不错。
2. Not yet. 还没。
3. See you. 再见。
4. Shut up! 闭嘴!
5. So long. 再见。
6. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
7.Try again. 再试试。
8.Well done! 做得好!
9.Nice girl. 好女孩。
10.Nice boy. 好男孩。
The crow was sitting on the tree doing nothing all a day.A small rabbit saw the crow,and asked him:”Can I also sit like you and do nothing all day long?“ the crow answered:”sure ,why not?“ So the rabbit sat on the ground below the crow,and rested.All of a sudden. A fox appeared,jumped on the rabbit and ate it .moral of the story is :To be sitting and doing nothing ,you must be sitting very very high up!
One day, a monkey rides his bike near the river. This time he sees a lion under a tree. The lion runs at him. He is afraid and falls into the river. He can’t swim. He shouts. The rabbit hears him. He jumps into the river. The rabbit swims to the monkey,but he can’t help him. Luckily,an elephant comes along. He is very strong. He helps the rabbit and monkey. Three friends are very happy. They go to the elephant’s home. Then,three of them become good friends.
One morning a countryman went to his goose's nest, and saw a yellow and glitteringegg there.He took the egg home. To his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.
Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.
The countryman became more and more greedy. He wanted to get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose, when he looked inside, he found nothing in its body.
A little rabbit is picking mushrooms in a forest. A wolf is coming. He is very hungry. “Oh, a little rabbit! This is my favourite food!”
The rabbit sees the wolf, but she is not afraid. She pretends to be poisoned by the mushrooms. The wolf thinks, “If I eat her, I will be poisoned, too.” So he goes away.
Then the rabbit is very happy. She goes on picking the mushrooms.
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