【#职称英语# 导语】以下是®文档大全网整理的一篇职称英语试题综合B级补全短文模拟题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
补全短文(第46.50题,每题2分,,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
The Building of the Pyramids
The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems like that __________(46). There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the tree pyramids. The most famous of these are the "Step" pyramid and the "Bent" pyramid.
Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, __________(47). The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape__________ (48). These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last for ever.
It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids __________(49).
However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used. Nevertheless,by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.
One thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning __________(50). The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place. You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere.
Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome.
第46题___________
A.for stone to use in modern buildings
B.has made them less likely to fall into ruin
C.before they could begin to build
D.because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved
E.while building the pyramids
F.they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet
第47题___________
A.for stone to use in modern buildings
B.has made them less likely to fall into ruin
C.before they could begin to build
D.because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved
E.while building the pyramids
F.they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet
第48题___________
A.for stone to use in modern buildings
B.has made them less likely to fall into ruin
C.before they could begin to build
D.because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved
E.while building the pyramids
F.they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet
第49题___________
A.for stone to use in modern buildings
B.has made them less likely to fall into ruin
C.before they could begin to build
D.because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved
E.while building the pyramids
F.they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet
第50题___________
A.for stone to use in modern buildings
B.has made them less likely to fall into ruin
C.before they could begin to build
D.because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved
E.while building the pyramids
F.they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet
46.答案:F。根据上下文语义——上文讲到金字塔已经矗立了5千年之久,因此,此处填入“金字塔似乎还能坚持数千年”最合适。
47.答案:A。此处用语法原则来判断最合适,前一句有look for,两空格前有and,需要填入一个带介词的并列结构,直接判定选择A,主要讲述的是那些去金字塔寻找现代建筑能使用的石头材料的人破坏了金字塔。
48.答案:B。此句在分析金字塔千年屹立不倒的原因——形状。
49.答案:D。上文有plan,根据重复原则,我们首先确定D可选,再通过上下文的语义最终确定D为正确答案。
50.答案:C。此句表达的是在开始修金字塔之前,必须进行数月仔细的计划。
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