现在分词的变化规则

时间:2022-03-26 00:00:29 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
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现在分词的变化规则

1. 普通动词: 格式+ing

Think ---thinking sleep(睡觉)---sleeping study(学习)---studying

Speak---speaking say---saying

Go---going do---doing play---playing clean(把···弄干净)---cleaning

Sing---singing read--reading cook--cooking stand(站立)--standing

Draw--drawing listen--listening wash(洗)--washing snow--snowing

Rain--raining answer(回答)--answering blow(吹)--blowing buy--buying

Carry(拿/搬运)--carrying eat--eating fly(飞)--flying help--helping

Jump(跳)--jumping learn(学习)--learning cry(哭)--crying join(加入)--joining

Look(看)looking know(知道)kowing keep(保持)keeping


2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词:去掉e再加ing,格式:去掉e+ing Wake(醒来)---waking make---making come--- coming Take---taking leave(离开)---leaving have---having Dance---dancing ride(骑)---riding write(写)---writing Choose(选择)choosing close(关闭)closing

3. 以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing

Stop(停止)---stopping sit(坐)---sitting run---running forget(忘记)--forgetting

Begin(开始)--beginning cut(切割)--cutting get(获得/了解)--getting hit(打击)--hitting

Set(设置/放置)--setting swim--swimming fit(安装)--fitting dig--digging

Shop(购物)shopping put(放)putting refer(涉及/谈及)referring Prefer---preferring

4. ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y,再加ing

Lielying(平躺/说谎) diedying() tie tying(系,捆)


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