初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

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初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳 1 AAA型(动词原形、过去式、

过去分词同形) cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放) put put read (读) read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread

2 AAB型(动词原形与过去式

同形)

beat(跳动) beat beaten



3 ABA型(动词原形与过去分

词同形)

become(became become

come(来) came come run(跑) ran run



4 ABB型(过去式与过去分词

同形)

dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got

hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold(抓住) held held lay (产卵) laid laid shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep() swept swept feel(感觉) felt felt flee (逃跑) fled fled smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent

spend(花费) spent spent sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken

lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told say(说) said said find(找到) found found feed 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stand(站) stood stood smell (smelled /smelt smelled /smelt

stick (粘贴 /) stuck stuck spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood



5 ABC型(动词原形、过去式

与过去分词三者不同形) begin(开始)began begun drink(喝) drank drunk hide (躲藏)hid hidden ring(铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown draw (画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flown grow(生长) grew grown know(知道) knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示) showed shown

break(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot

freeze (结冰/ 凝固)froze frozen

speak(说) spoke spoken wake() woke woke drive(驾驶)drove driven eat() ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen give(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risen take(取) took taken mistakemistook mistaken

ride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote written do(做) did done go(去) went gone lie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seen wear (穿) wore worn be am is are (是)was, were been






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