英语16种时态与含义 英语里面一共有十六种时态，是四个“时”（现在时、过去时、将来时、过去将来时）与四个“态”（一般式、进行式、完成式、完成进行式）对应组合而成，如下所示： 一般现在时 I do 现在进行时 I'm doing 现在完成时 I have done 现在完成进行时 I have been doing 一般过去时 I did 过去进行时 I was doing 过去完成时 I had done 过去完成进行时 I had been doing 一般将来时 I will do 将来进行时 I will be doing 将来完成时 I will have done 将来完成进行时 I will have been doing 过去将来时 I would do 过去将来进行时 I would be doing 过去将来完成时 I would have done 过去将来完成进行时 I would have been doing 1.一般现在时，表示经常或习惯性的动作。如：He gets up at 6 every day. 2.一般过去时，表示过去的动作。如：But he got up at 7 this morning. 3.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。如：He will get up at 5 tomorrow. 4.一般过去将来时，表示从过去看将要发生的动作。如：He said that he would get up at 5. 5.现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。如： He is having breakfast. 6.过去进行时，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。如：When Father came back home, I was doing my homework. 7.将来进行时，表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。如：Don't come at 8. I will be having a meeting then. 8.过去将来进行时，表示从过去某一时间看，将要进行的动作。如：He asked me not to come at 8 because he would be having a meeting then. 9.现在完成时，表示到说话时已经完成的动作。如：I have finished my homework. 10.过去完成时，表示过去某一时间说话前已经完成的动作。如：He said that he had finished his homework. 11.将来完成时，表示将来某个时间点之前将要完成的动作。如：We will have finished Book 1 / 21 / 2 英语16种时态与含义 One by the end of this term. 12.过去将来完成时，表示从过去某个时间看，将要在过去另一个时间点之前完成的动作。如：They said that they would have finished Book One by the end of that term. 13.现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在的动作。如：I have been reading for 5 hours. 14.过去完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始到过去另一个时间一直在持续的动作。如： He said that he had been reading for 5 hours. 15.将来完成进行时，表示一个动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到未来的另一个时间。 I shall have been reading for 5 hours by 8 o'clock in the evening. 16.过去将来完成进行时，表示一个动作从过去的过去开始，一直持续到过去的将来。如： He said that he would have been reading for 5 hours by 8'clock that evening. 2 / 22 / 2 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/3e29255224284b73f242336c1eb91a37f111327e.html