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A holiday, overview of Holiday is the people of the world in order to adapt to the needs of production and life and work together to create a kind of folk culture, is the world of folk culture is an important part. Western anthropologists Turner think "festival is the invention of the scale of the ceremony, the festival is not only to the needs of the society, but also human response to create meaning behavior". [1] our country "jade article, the bamboo" cloud: "section, bamboo, bamboo couldn't. About also" [2] the wen, the bamboo of solution word cloud: the shape of bamboo as usual. "[3] the ancients believed that time also has a" festival ", is a key part of all the year round. The ancient festival general all in the daily, especially in the month of January 1 point, such as, March 1, May 5,, July 7, August 15, 9 September, consider these days is the most difficult time. In these through festival, to sacrifice unto the ancestors to bless family, also take preventive measures, to achieve the purpose of avoid disaster. China's strongest holiday is the New Year, "year" the emergence of the word. "began in the zhou dynasty Years of "again a implications are harvest mean. A year into seasons, is based on the life of crops, long, harvesting, hidden cycle and gradually know law. So in ancient books," years of record that is "valley" cooked ". Folk festival is a traditional festival, folk customs and is refers to a national or ethnic groups in the general public creates, enjoy life and pass on culture. It originated in the human society, in particular the living needs of the nation, The Times, and constantly forming in the region, expansion and evolution, for the daily life of the people service. Such as the Spring Festival in China folk, general with eat rice cakes, dumplings, rice dumpling, meatball, fish, wine, apple, peanut, melon seeds; Dust and by the dust, wash bedding, for many, Spring Festival couplet, stick a year, making dumplings, stick the paper-cut, grilles, stick stick hang "happiness" upside down, burn the candle, some exuberant fire, set off firecrackers, to New Year's money, happy New Year, relatives, send ceremony, going to the flower market, many activities such as jan. Emerging festival, is to the modern to just produce the festival, they cannot be considered at the age of traditional festival. "From a fundamental sense, modern festival is not traditional festivals. Because, most modern festival, and the formation of the periodical change of weather, phenology, almost no relations (Arbor Day except)." [4] traditional holiday, especially the Spring Festival, is an upbeat day. But in recent years, Chinese traditional festivals, lively, had reduced dull, traditional festivals such as ChongYang, qixi, no such as dragon boat how warm festal atmosphere, even when the Spring Festival of some cities are forbidden, Spring Festival no memory of the shares NianWei thick. In contrast, foreign holidays in China is becoming more popular, progresses day by day. Nearly two years the Chinese western festival has not rarely seen, from Christmas to high school students and college students the valentine's day, and so on. According to the Chinese academy of sciences in December 2010 to China's ten city of 4367 questionnaires showed that 68.35% of the western festival. Speaking of foreign festival with Christmas (for example), for now, the students all can, as he sees them say Christmas Eve, Christmas Eve, carnival night, know the Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus, know that there is a Santa Claus, know that should make tree, hang beautiful lights, gift bags. Many people go to the hotel, bar and even the church to attend Christmas celebration. Recently a Peking University, tsinghua university, Chinese people's university, Beijing university of science and technology, Beijing foreign studies university and foreign economic and trade university survey showed that 92% of the students think that "western festival in China 92% of the students think that "western festival in China will inevitably is more and more popular, and most think this is a kind of very ordinary Chinese and western culture blends phenomenon. By 2011, on September 4, 4 PM, the author in baidu search type "valentine's day", appear related results about 100 million results, search "article inquires Christmas" to get the big c: around 85.6 million, and the article inquires input "Dragon Boat Festival" in the first article 48.6 million query results; Input "tomb-sweeping day 'have find related results about 29 million and input" the double ninth festival "is less, only to find the article inquires about 10.6 million related results. This shows: with the rapid changes of society, many traditional festivals gradually be left out in the cold and indifferent gradually lose the original "taste". How to protect the human oral and non-material cultural heritage festival culture, keep the "root", how to give festival new connotation, make it become a "living culture", has become more and more people think and debated subject. Experts in the JinTianLin folk mass culture folklore studies of the innovation of the festival culture is divided into two categories. One kind is founded new a festival, and those that are, that there are a folk festival, try to innovation, with new contents, new function, make "old" festival blossom new splendor. [5] Second, emerging festival classification 1. The widely used the festival January 1,, New Year's day on February 14, valentine's day, March 8 international women's day, on April fools' day, May 1 international Labour Day, May 12 international nurses day, June 1 international children's day, August 12,, the international youth day, October 15, international blind day, Halloween on October thirty-first, November 17, international college student section, January last Sunday, the vernal equinox festival international leprosy on round the first Sunday after the Easter, may, mother's day on the second Sunday in May the third Sunday father's day, November last Thursday the United States Thanksgiving. 2, the Chinese government has formulated the new festival March 12,, China Arbor Day, July 1, the army day on August 1, the Chinese people's liberation army army day, 9 October, China teachers' day, October 1, National Day of the People's Republic of China. 3 and transformation of the emerging festival. Local After the reform and opening, economic development. Many economic and trade talks, commodity sales, tourism and other activities with festival this platform, such as: "show fashion presentation", "food festival", "Chinese calligraphy festival," YanHuaJie ", "beer festival", "MuDanJie", "DouFuJie," like navel oranges festival ". These new festivals in government do to promote formed under the cultural, economic DaTai, act in an opera ". The government from the local economic development and the perspective of tourism development considering using the folk culture, to recognize the value of folk culture significance so fully mining native resources. This kind of culture festival like emerge the ground, of which the festival in chengdu as many as 182. (1) mount emei ice and snow festival hot spring Every year in December or January, mount emei mountain snow and ice hot Spring Festival held the ac, "happy valley" hot spring collection hot spring, food, shopping, accommodation, entertainment, meeting is equal to one, the big three featured hot spring is the "China first radon-hot springs, red hot spring natural hot springs, yoga bead forest", they are all hot spring 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/448c39a9d1f34693daef3e60.html