形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 一 ) 规则变化 1、单音节词和er, le, ow, y结尾的双音节词.,一般+er, est. 原级 hard quick cold new round smart loud quiet black warm sick bright cool near weak 比较级 harder quicker colder newer rounder smarter loud er quieter blacker warmer sicker brighter cooler nearer weaker 最高级 hardest quickest coldest newest roundest smartest loudest quietest blackest warmest sickest brightest coolest nearest weakest 原级 young straight tall short long deep cheap strong high slow dark great full poor real 比较级 younger straighter taller shorter longer deeper cheaper stronger higher slower darker greater fuller poorer realer 最高级 youngest straightest tallest shortest longest deepest cheapest strongest highest slowest darkest greatest fullest poorest realest 原级 few fresh gray calm sour blind dumb bald deaf mean wild dull clever narrow yellow 比较级 fewer fresher grayer calmer sourer blinder dumber balder deafer meaner wilder duller cleverer narrower yellower 最高级 fewest freshest grayest calmest sourest blindest dumbest baldest deafest meanest wildest dullest cleverest narrowest yellowest 2、e+r,st 原级 fine free close nice white blonde 比较级 finer freer closer nicer whiter blonder 最高级 finest freest closest nicest whitest blondest 原级 sore true large safe true sure 比较级 sorer truer larger safer truer surer 最高级 sorest truest largest safest truest surest 原级 simple able handsome lame polite(2种) cute(2种) 比较级 simpler abler handsomer lamer politer cuter 最高级 simplest ablest handsomest lamest politest cutest 3、双写+er,est 原级 red big hot 比较级 redder bigger hotter 最高级 reddest biggest hottest 原级 thin fat sad 比较级 thinner fatter sadder 最高级 thinnest fattest saddest 原级 slim flat mad 比较级 slimmer flatter madder 最高级 slimmest flattest maddest 4、y变i,+er,est 原级 early ugly curly lovely lively friendly unfriendly easy happy healthy busy funny scary 比较级 earlier uglier curlier lovelier livelier friendlier unfriendlier easier happier healthier busier funnier scarier 最高级 earliest ugliest curliest loveliest liveliest friendliest unfriendliest easiest happiest healthiest busiest funniest scariest 原级 pretty angry cloudy sunny rainy windy unhappy unlucky heavy thirsty lazy hungry sorry 比较级 prettier angrier cloudier sunnier rainier windier unhappier unluckier heavier thirstier lazier hungrier sorrier 最高级 prettiest angriest cloudiest sunniest rainiest windiest unhappiest unluckiest heaviest thirstiest laziest hungriest sorriest 原级 empty crazy silly lucky moody furry pushy tiny guilty greedy shy(2种) 比较级 emptier crazier sillier luckier moodier furrier pushier tinier guiltier greedier shier 最高级 empttiest craziest silliest luckiest moodiest furriest pushiest tiniest guiltiest greediest shiest 5、多音节词和部分双音节词,还有ly结尾的副词,在词前+more, most。(斜体词不考) 原级 open wrong right tired clearly loudly quietly truly sadly slowly deeply carefully completely quickly quietly carefully beautifully comfortably useful famous beautiful creative serious outgoing amazing awful exciting excited interested talented pleased crowded disappointed famous expensive inexpensive honest wonderful interesting fantastic delicious difficult careless 比较级 more open more wrong more right more tired more clearly more loudly more quietly more truly more sadly more slowly more deeply more carefully more completely more quickly more quietly more carefully more beautifully more comfortably more useful more famous more beautiful more creative more serious more outgoing more amazing more awful more exciting more excited more interested more talented more pleased more crowded more disappointed more famous more expensive more inexpensive more honest more wonderful more interesting more fantastic more delicious more difficult more careless 最高级 most open most wrong most right most tired most clearly most loudly most quietly most truly most sadly most slowly most deeply most carefully most completely most quickly most quietly most carefully most beautifully most comfortably most useful most famous most beautiful most creative most serious most outgoing most amazing most awful most exciting most excited most interested most talented most pleased most crowded most disappointed most famous most expensive most inexpensive most honest most wonderful most interesting most fantastic most delicious most difficult most careless 原级 active athletic foolish different necessary nervous usual unusual popular loving boring inexpensive comfortable careless careful successful pleasant unpleasant similar suitable convenient realistic modest natural athletic casual casually specifically educational common(2种) often(2种) stupid(2种) gradually disgusted aggressive particularly enormous intelligent original embarrassed convincing exhausted 比较级 more active more athletic more foolish more different more necessary more nervous more usual more unusual more popular more loving more boring more inexpensive more comfortable more careless more careful more successful more pleasant more unpleasant more similar more suitable more convenient more realistic more modest more natural more athletic more casual more casually more specifically more educational more common(2种) more often(2种) more stupid(2种) more gradually more disgusted more aggressive more particularly more enormous more intelligent more original more embarrassed more convincing more exhausted 最高级 most active most athletic most foolish most different most necessary most nervous most usual most unusual most popular most loving most boring most inexpensive most comfortable most careless most careful most successful most pleasant most unpleasant most similar most suitable most convenient most realistic most modest most natural most athletic most casual most casually most specifically most educational most common(2种) most often(2种) stupid(2种) most gradually most disgusted most aggressive most particularly most enormous most intelligent most original most embarrassed most convincing most exhausted 二)不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 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