bear、 tolerate、 stand、 endure的用法区别

时间:2022-12-12 11:02:26 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
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bearendurestandtolerate都含有一定的"忍耐、忍受"之意

在表示忍受painsufferinghardship等时,在许多情况下这四个词可以互换使用;通常与cancannot连用

bear 强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责任的承受力(常用于否定句中) endure (=bear bravely)指经受长期的艰难、困苦或折磨而不屈服,强调持久力和意志坚强(常用于否定句中)

stand 强调不屈不挠或经受得起(常用于否定句中)

tolerate指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗,语气最弱(即可用于肯定句也可用于否定句)

Exercises:选择最恰当答案&翻译每句句子!

1.It seems that these ants can ____temperatures which would kill other species.

A.stand B.bear C.endure D.tolerate

2.Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise.

A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo 3.This cloth will not ____ washing.

A.stand in for B.bear C.endure D.tolerate

4.I can't ____ him. I can't ____ to wait any longer.

A.endure,stand B.endure,bear C.tolerate,bear D.stand,endure 5.We will not ____ interference in our home affairs. A.stand B.agree with C.endure D.tolerate

参考答案及具体分析:

1.It seems that these ants can __D__temperatures which would kill other species. 看来这些蚂蚁能够忍受可能会置其他物种于死地的温度. A.stand B.bear C.endure D.tolerate

2.Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't __C__ so much noise. 老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能忍受太大的吵闹声. A.resist B.sustain C.tolerate D.undergo

3.This cloth will not __B__ washing. 这块布不耐洗. A.stand in for B.bear C.endure D.tolerate

4.I can't __A__ him. I can't ____ to wait any longer. 我不能容忍他.我再也等待不下去了.

A.endure,stand B.endure,bear C.tolerate,bear D.stand,endure

5.We will not __D__ interference in our home affairs. 我们决不能容忍干涉我们的内政.

A.stand B.agree with C.endure D.tolerate




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