英语四级命题作文：大学学习和登山 （最新版） 编制人：__________________ 审核人：__________________ 审批人：__________________ 编制学校：__________________ 编制时间：____年____月____日 序言 作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。作文分为小学作文，中学作文，大学作文(论文)。作文体裁包括：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。 作文并不神秘，要想写好一篇文章，首先要多看，多想，勤于观察，积累素材。只有细致的观察生活，积累素材才是写好作文的基础。首先要明确你要写的主题，认真的审题，列出大纲，不要只注意题目中要求的字有多少，要多注意题目的本身，要多读多想，准确的用好词语和修饰语。这是审题的关键，要确立好主题的依据，要精心的选材，布局列题，有的材料，还要分析整理。这就要对材料进行分类，比较，概括，筛选。 我们不要象盖房子那样的把所有的材料都堆砌起来，要合理恰当的组合，具体的说开头和结尾要略写，那么经过就要仔细的推敲，修辞，润色，写好以后不要急于交稿，反复检查认真的修改。 古人说：书读百遍，其义自见。熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。这些都说明一个道理，只要你多看书，多读书对你的写作文有一定的好处。只要你明白这样的一个道理，作文就是要你把生活中喜，怒，哀，乐用文字经过加工，修饰。整理，也就是我们说的作文。 第 1 页 共 3 页 作文内容 英语四级命题作文：大学学习和登山 University Study and Mountain Climbing Nowadays some people like to compare university study to mountain climbing-an activity that requires painstaking, persistent efforts and strong will if one expects to make it a success. In my opinion, university study and mountain climbing indeed have some similarities. Firstly, both university study and mountain climbing require painstaking efforts. A student has many things to learn and will sure encounter lots of difficulties in the road of study; while a mountaineer will also face many difficulties before he or she reaches the peak of a mountain. Secondly, university study and mountain climbing require persistence. A university student should learn to accumulate knowledge for his or her ultimate exam, while a mountaineer should also learn to preserve energy for the ultimate challenge. Thirdly, a sustainable willpower is needed in both university study and mountain climbing. With many difficulties and frustrations around, a student or a mountaineer should face them with strong will. 第 2 页 共 3 页 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/548b08dd14fc700abb68a98271fe910ef02daec0.html