中考英语高频词与词组 初中英语有许多易混的词和词组,且是高频考点,这里整理一些相关内容,供参考。 1 take, spend, pay, cost 花销;花费 Take: 记住一个句型: It takes ( somebody)+时间+to do something. 记住这个句型,就已经掌握了take的这个用法。 例: It took me five days to get there. 我花了五天时间才到那。 Spend: 主语是人, 宾语是时间或金钱。 句型:Somebody spend(s) +时间/金钱+ on something/ (in) doing something. 这里的 in 可以省略。 例:He spent the whole night playing games. 他整晚玩游戏。 Pay: 主语是人, 宾语是金钱。 句型:Somebody pay(s) +金钱+ for something . 注意这里是for. 例:She paid 100 yuan for the shirt. 她花了100元买这件衬衫。 Cost: 主语是物,宾语是人。 句型:something cost(s) somebody +时间/金钱。 例: This book cost me 100 yuan. 这本书花了我100元。 2 aloud, loud, loudly 大声的(地) Aloud: 副词,大声地。指为了让别人能听到的大声。 例:My father asked me to sing aloud to him. 我父亲让我大声唱歌给他听。 Loud: 形容词/副词,大声的/地。 固定用法:in a loud voice. 大声地。常用法: loud enough, as loud as , too loud, so loud, very loud. 例:Don’t play the radio so loud. 收音机别放那么大的声音! Loudly: 喧闹地,大声地。有一种打扰到别人的意思。 例:Talking loudly in public is not polite. 公共场所大声说话没有礼貌。 3 be known for; be known as. 闻名 Be known for: 因….而闻名。等于be famous for. 例:Hangzhou is known for its beauty. 杭州因为它的美而闻名。 Be known as: 作为….而闻名。等于be famous as. 例:Huge is known as an actor. 胡歌作为一名演员而闻名。 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/5743c2bf82eb6294dd88d0d233d4b14e85243eec.html