人教版八上英语Unit 1 单元基础知识课后过关2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册(1)
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元基础知识课后过关 姓名: ________________ 时间: 30分钟 完成时间: ________________ 完成等级: ___________ 基础知识清单 I. 重点单词 据汉语提示，写出相应的单词。 1. 任何人 ______________ 2. 在任何地方 ______________ 3. 精彩的；绝妙的 ______________ 4. 某人 ______________ 5. 某事；某物 ______________ 6. 没有什么；没有一件东西 ______________ 7. 每人；人人；所有人 ______________ 8. 我自己；我本人 ______________ 9. 你自己；您自己 ______________ 10. 好像;似乎；看来 ______________ 11. 湿的；潮湿的 ______________ 12. 日记;记事簿 ______________ 13. 活动 ______________ 14. 不喜欢（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）______________ 15. 鸭 ______________ 16. 小山；山丘 ______________ 17. 想知道；琢磨 ______________ 18. 自行车；脚踏车 ______________ 19. 伞；雨伞 ______________ 20. 像……一样；如同 ______________ II. 重点短语 根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语。 1. 相当多；不少 ______________ 2. 当然；自然 ______________ 3. 去夏令营 ______________ 4. 因为，由于 ______________ 5. 出现 ______________ 6. 去爬山 ______________ 7. 去沙滩 ______________ 8. 坚持做某事 ______________ 9. 参观博物馆 ______________ 10. 打排球 ______________ 11. 备考 ______________ 12. 过得愉快 ______________ 13. 在乡下 ______________ 14. 喂一些母鸡 ______________ 15. 到达 ______________ 16. 决定做某事 ______________ 17. 尝试做某事 ______________ 18. 骑自行车去某地 ______________ 19. 享受做某事 ______________ 21. 步行到（山）顶 ______________ 22. 开始做某事 ______________ 23. 带够钱 ______________ 24. 告诉某人做某事 ______________ III. 重点句型 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 好久不见！我上个月在度假。你去哪里度假了？ Long time no see . I was _______ _______ last month. Where _______ you _______ on vacation? 2. 你去了什么有趣的地方吗? 我和我的家人去了香港，我们拍了相当多的照片。 一Did you go ____________ _____________? - I went to Hong Kong _______ ________ _________. We took _______ ________ ________ photos. 3. 你买了什么特别的东西吗? 我给我的朋友们买了点儿东西，但是我自己什么也没买。 一Did you buy ________ _________? 一I ___________ something ________ my friends, but I bought nothing ________ __________. 4. 我大部分时间只是在家读书和休息。 I just ________ ________ ________ most of the time _______ _________ and _________. 5. 唯一的问题是在晚上没事可做只有读书。然而, 似乎没人感到无聊。 The only problem was that there was _________ _________ to do in the evening but read . Still no one _______ _________ __________ bored. 6. 我和我姐姐尝试跳滑翔伞。我感觉自己像一只鸟。 My sister and I _________ _______________. I _______ _________ I was a bird 7. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。 I _________ what life _________ __________ here in the past. 8. 一天的差异是多么大呀！ What _______ ___________ a day makes！ 9. 开始下小雨了，所以我们决定搭乘火车。 It ________ ________ a little so we_________ ___________ _________ take the train 10. 我们等了一个多小时火车，因为人太多了。 We waited over an hour ______ _______ ________ because there was __________ people. 基础知识迁移应用 I. 单词回顾 A. 根据句意或汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 1. It is not expensive. I think __________ (任何人) can afford it. 2. Do you think it's a _________（绝妙）place? 3. I bought a few __________（雨伞）last night. 4. I usually go to school by ____________（自行车）. 5. I always get __________（饥饿的）after school. 6. The weather is _________（潮湿的）and cold. Most weekend. 7. My parents didn't want me to __________ (出去) in the evening. 8. I hope you will _________________（玩得开心）at the party. 9. Would you like to _____________（去购物）with us? 10. I went to the top of the mountain and _________________ (拍一些照片). people don't want to go out. 7. We had nothing to do and we felt a little __________ （厌倦的）. 8. The teacher asked me to keep a __________ (日记) every day. 9. At the moment they are __________ (等待)for me at the bus station. 10. The teacher _________（好像）angry with us. She asked us to stop talking. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I learned English by _________ (my). 2. Can you see the white _________ (build) over there? It is a beautiful hotel. 3. They enjoyed ___________ (they）in the garden just now. 4. We have all kinds of ___________ (activity) after class. 5. There is a big _____________（different）between winter and summer weather. II. 短语运用 A. 用所给短语的适当形式填空。 quite a few, because of, arrive in, feel like, wait for 1. He didn't go to work ____________ heavy rain. 2. When did you ____________ Shanghai? 3. I have __________ questions to ask you. 4. In my dream I jumped into the river. I __________ I was a fish. 5. Mike asked me ___________ him at the bus station. B. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. I ____________（待在家里）last night. 2. Do you need _____________（特别的东西）for the soup? 3. 一Do you love English? — ______________ (当然). 4. The man has ___________（太多）work to do every day. 5. Women didn't go to work ______________(在过去). 6. David ______________（去海滩）with his friends last III. 句型突破 A. 按要求完成下列句子。 1. She went to Beijing yesterday.（对画线部分提问） _______ ________ she __________ yesterday? 2. She made a decision to go by bus.（改为同义句） She _________ ________ go by bus. 3. She doesn't go shopping because it is snowing heavily. （改为同义句） She doesn't go shopping _________ _________ the heavy snow. 4. There isn't anything in the room. （改为同义句） There ________ _________ in the room. 5. The cat made an awful mess in the house. （改为感叹句） ________ ________ awful mess the cat made in the house! B. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 昨天晚上，他妈妈似乎很累。 His mother _________ _________ _________ very tired last night. 2. 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！ _______ ________ clever boy _______ __________! 3. 上周末你去哪里度假了？ Where ______ you go _______ _________ last weekend? 4. 戴维觉得自己像一名英雄。 David _______ ________ he was a hero. 5. 我不知道他是怎么到这里来的。 I didn't know ________ he ________ here. 6. 当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做饭。 My mother ________ _________ when I arrived home. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/5aa4ca3b1411cc7931b765ce05087632311274a4.html