肯定句基本句型 一、主 + 谓。 1. The moon rose. 2. He left. 3. I'll try. 4. The sun is rising. 二、主 + 谓 + 宾。 1. I know these people. 2. I can't express myself in English. 3.Would you mind waiting a few minutes? 三、主 + 谓 + 间宾 + 直宾。一个宾语是动作的直接承受者(通常是物);另一个宾语是动作的间接承受者(通常是人),表示谓语动词的动作是“为谁或什么”或“对谁或什么”而发生。 ..1. She cooked her husband a big meal. 2. I showed him my pictures. 3. She ordered herself a new dress. 4. I gave my car a wash. 5. He brought you a dictionary. 6. I told him that the bus was late. 情况一:间接宾语可以改为to引导,to意为“对„”或“向„”。 1. She gave me her telephone number. =She gave her telephone number to me. 2. He handed me a letter. = He handed a letter to me. 情况二:间接宾语可以改为for引导,for意为“为„”。 3. She sang us an English song. = She sang an English song for us. 4. She cooked us a delicious meal. = She cooked a delicious meal for us. 四、主 + 谓 + 宾 + 补。 该句型中,及物动词只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。 1. He found his new job boring. 2.They called their daughter Mary. 3. He advised me to give up smoking. 4. I saw her chatting with Nancy. 5. Love makes the world go around. 五、主 + 系 + 表。 be 本身没有意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用;其它系动词如smell, sound, look, feel, taste等仍保持部分词义。 1.Mr.Brown is a worker. 2. He became silent. 3.The television was on. 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/6d20c01d13661ed9ad51f01dc281e53a58025168.html