英语暑假作业： 1. 完成一起作业（共30次） 2. 默写4B单词、词组和句子在自默本上（共8次，家长批改并订正） 3. 熟读音标（见下图） 《牛津小学英语》音标汇总 音标 词例 音标 词例 辅 音(28个) /b/ big, boy /d/ /g/ /d/ /m/ /p/ /s/ /v/ /z/ /tr/ /ð/ /dz/ /tʃ/ /ŋ/ desk, dog get, girl Jim, juice mango, milk panda, Peter seven, sofa vest, violin zebra, zoo tree, trousers there, those bird, friends chair, Chinese, lunch, teacher / k/ /f/ / h/ / ǀ/ /n/ / r/ / t/ cap, cat, key, kitchen, black, clock, jacket, sock fat, five hamburger, hot like, lunch name, new rabbit, running tie, tiger Walkman, woman, / w/ what, where, which, white dress, driver /dr/ /θ/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /ʒ/ / j/ think, thin shoe, she, shirt, thop biscuits, sweets 元 音（20个） cake, grape, plate, table /eɪ/ waiter, waitress, day, play after, basketball, class, dance /ɑ:/ car, park, party, star /æ/ /i:/ black, happy, hat, rabbit he, she, these, zebra bee, see, sleep, tree bed, let’s, red, vest /e/ bread, breakfast, head, sweater fish, fridge, in, milk /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ju:/ /eə/ clock, coffee, doctor, hot computer, music, student, use bear, pear, there, where book, football, good, look forty, horse, morning, sports eat, ice cream, read, sea five, kite, like, tiger /aɪ/ bright, light, right, tonight go, old, open, sofa /əʊ/ bowl, snow, window, yellow brother, love, monkey, mother / ʌ/ bus, jump, puppet, run dear, hear, near, year / ɪə/ afternoon, balloon, cartoon, room bird, girl, skirt, T-shirt / ɜ:/ hurt, nurse, Thursday, turn blouse, house, mouse, out /aʊ/ brown, cow, how, now /ɔɪ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ // /ʊə/ 英语国际音标表（48个） 元音（20个） （第一周）长元音 /ɑ:/ （第二周）短元音 / ʌ/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /eɪ/ /ʊ/ （第三周）短元音 /e/ /æ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ （第四周） 双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /p/ 辅音（28个） （第五周）轻辅音 浊辅音 （第六周）轻辅音 / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ð/ /z/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ /m/ / h/ / r/ /n/ /ts/ 浊辅音 半元音 边音 /dz/ /ŋ/ /dʒ//dr/ （第七周）鼻音 / j/ / w/ / ǀ/ 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/870a04e903d276a20029bd64783e0912a2167cf0.html