动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

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动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表



AAA 过去式、过去分词与原形一致

原形 过去式 过去分词 词义

cut cut cut shut shut shut put put put let let let set set set hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt cost cost cost read

read read





AAB 过去式与原形一致

beat

beat beaten





ABA 过去分词与原形一致

run

ran run come came come become

became became







ABB 过去式与过去分词一致

buy bought bought

fight fought fought think thought thought seek sought sought bring brought brought







catch caught caught teach taught taught



lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent build built built



feel felt felt leave left left keep kept kept sleep slept slept oversleep overslept overslept sweep swept swept





mean meant meant

learn

learnt learnt

learned learned






burn burnt burnt burned burned hear heard

heard

lead led led mislead misled misled feed fed fed flee fled fled meet met met shoot shot shot light lit lit lighted

lighted

get got got win won won sit sat sat dig dug dug stick stuck stuck hang hung hung hang hanged

hanged

sell sold sold tell told told smell smelt smelt spell

spelt

spelt



hold held held find found

found

stand stood stood understand understood understood



lay laid laid pay paid paid say said said have/has had had make made made shine shone shone shined shined lose

lost lost





ABC 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致

begin began begun

drink drank drunk ring rang rung sing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swum







blow blew blown






fly flew flown know knew known grow grew grown throw threw thrown draw drew

drawn

show showed shown break broke broken speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen choose chose chosen freeze froze frozen wake woke woke/woken forget forgot

forgotten

take took taken mistake mistook mistaken shake shook shaken eat ate eaten fall fell fallen rise rose risen drive drove driven give gave given forgive forgave forgiven see

saw

seen







ride rode ridden hide hid hidden bite bit bitten forbid forbad forbidden write wrote

written



bear bore born tear tore torn wear wore

worn

am/is was been are were been do/does did done go went gone lie

lay

lain





情态动词的过去式 must must

can could shall should will

would






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