afraid后面加什么?

时间:2024-02-19 14:28:21 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。
afraid后面加什么?

不定词和动名词两者都可以,但意思不一样。be afraid to do不敢,胆怯去做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为“怕”;be afraid of doing,担心出现doing的状况、结果。doing是客观上造成的,意为“生怕,恐怕”。 扩展资料

afraid的用法小结:

今天我们要学习的是afraid.几个常用词组的用法: 1be afraid of sth (sb) 害怕某事(某人)。如: Are you afraid of dogs? 你害狗吗?

There’s nothing to be afraid of. 没什么可害怕的。 比较:

He is afraid of her. 他怕她。

He is afraid with her. 跟她在一起时,他很害怕。 2be afraid of doing sth

(1) 担心会发生某事或某情况(但实际上未必会发生)。如: She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。 I was afraid of hurting her feelings. 我怕伤害她的感情。 注:be afraid of doing sth 表示担心会发生某事或某情况时,其后也可用 be afraid that 替换。如:

He was afraid of losing face. =He was afraid (that) he’d lose face. 他怕失面子。

(2) 害怕做某事或不敢做某事(指缺乏勇气或害怕其后果而不敢)如:

I’m afraid of telling her. 我不敢告诉她。 He was afraid of jumping. 他不敢跳。

3be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事或不敢做某事。如: He was afraid to fly in a plane. 他不敢坐飞机。

He was afraid to go into the house and meet his father. 他不


敢进屋去见他父亲。

注:以上两类句型的异同之处:表示担心会发生某事或某情况,只能用 be afraid of doing sth, 而表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等,则两者都可用。如:

Don’t be afraid to ask question. 不要害怕问问题。

He is afraid to go out alone at night. 他不敢晚上一个人出去。


本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a8cf66693a68011ca300a6c30c2259010302f308.html