What句式与how句式相互转换的九种情况 作者:姜经志 询问天气。“How +be +the weather...?”与“What +be +the weather like...?”意思相同。例如: How is the weather today? = What's the weather like today? 今天天气如何? 询问年龄。“How old... ?”与“What... age?”异曲同工。例如: How old is your brother? = What's your brother's age? 你兄弟多大了? 询问或提建议。“What about + 名词或动词-ing形式?”与“How about + 名词或动词-ing形式?”殊途同归。例如: What about a cup of tea? = How about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样? What about playing football now? = How about playing football now? 现在踢足球怎么样? 询问价格。“How much...?”或“How much... cost?”与“What's the price of...?”效果一样。例如: How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What's the price of the computer? 这台电脑的价格是多少? 询问对某物(人)的评价。“How... like...?”与“What... think of...?”如出一辙。例如: How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样? 感叹句。“How + 形容词 + the +可数名词单数+谓语!”可与“What +a (an) +形容词 + 可数名词单数+谓语!”转换。例如: What a nice watch it is! = How nice the watch is! 多漂亮的手表啊! 对数字计算结果(即加、减、乘、除等)提问。“How much...?”可与“What...?”互换。例如: How much is three and two? = What's three and two? 三加二等于几? 问人口数。“What's the population of...?”可与“How large is the population of...?”互相转换。例如: What's the population of the world? = How large is the population of the world? 世界人口是多少? 问重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等。“How + 形容词 +...?”与“What's the + 名词 + of ...?”意思相同。例如: How heavy is that basket of apples? = What's the weight of that basket of apples? 那筐苹果有多重? 注意:与what 句式转换时,how 后的形容词heavy, wide, high, tall, deep, long, fast, large等,须分别转换成对应的名词:weight, width, height, depth, length, speed, size等。其中How tall are you?与What's your height?异曲同工。 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a9cc9692fe0a79563c1ec5da50e2524de518d069.html