初中英语作文怎么样开头和结尾才能拿高分? 初中英语作文怎么样开头和结尾才能拿高分? 在写作时,开头一般是最难的,而结尾又是点睛之笔,因此,写好作文的开头和结尾特别要紧,会直接关系到整篇作文的得分高低。今天,老师带大伙学习如何写好作文开头和结尾,必要时可以用笔记一下哦! 一. 英语作文开头四方法 1、单刀直入式 一般来讲,文章的开头应尽可能做到单刀直入,即要用容易明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人刚开始就能弄清楚文章要说明的内容。 ① 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代了解。如A Trip to Huangshan的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us. ② 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明我们的看法,接着展开进一步的论述。如The Time and the Money 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I dont think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but 2、回忆性开头 第 1 页 共 3 页 在描述事件或游记类的文章中,使用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这类的开头中一般含有描述自己心情或情绪的词语,如never forget、 remember 、unforgettable、 exciting、surprising、sad 如A Trip to Huangshan的开头还以如此写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had. 3、疑问性开头 在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可使用疑问型开头,如此既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如Planting Trees的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Dont you think planting trees is 再如Traveling Abroad的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? 4、 倒叙式开头 在有些文章,尤其是叙事类的文章中,可以使用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如Catching Thieves 的开头可以如此写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. Its a ... story. 二. 英语作文结尾四方法 1、自然结尾,点明主题 伴随文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如Helping the Policeman 的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the 第 2 页 共 3 页 police and they felt happy. 再如The Tortoise and the Hare 的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。 2、首尾呼应 升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的成效。如I Love My Hometown的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it. 3、反问结尾,引起深思 这种方法的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是一定的,而且具备肯定的强调用途,可引起他人的深思。如 Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can Dont you think learning English is great fun? 4、表达祝愿,阐述愿望 这种方法的结尾常出目前书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对以后的展望等。如A Letter to the Farmers的结尾可以是:I hope the farmers life will be better and better.另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。 第 3 页 共 3 页 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/ab6a8a6aab956bec0975f46527d3240c8447a1ed.html