高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇

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一、表示递进关系的关键词语

additionally 加之;又 besides 此外;除……之外 equally important 同样重要的是 furthermore 此外;而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是

moreover 而且;此外 accordingly 因此;从而 as a result of 作为结果 because of 因为

consequently 从而;因此 due to 由于;应归于 hence 因此;从此 in that 由于;因为;既然 now that 因为;既然 on account of 由于

owing to 由于;因……的缘故 anyhow 不管怎样

appoint sb as 任命

apply sth. in our daily life 运用到生活之中

arise from = result from 根源于 as a general rule 一般情况下 assume 假设;设想

be associated with = be linked with = be related to 与……有关的 be disconnected from 与……脱离 that is to say 即;就是;换句话说 what's more 而且;此外

二、表示转折关系的关键词语

although 虽然;尽管 at the same time 同时;但是 despite 不管;尽管;不论 even if 即使 even though 即使

however 然而;可是 in spite of 不管 instead 代替;而不是 nevertheless 然而;不过 on the contrary 正相反 otherwise 另外;不同地 regardless of 不管;不顾 still 依然;仍然 though 虽然;可是 while

yet 然而;但是;

三、表示选择关系的关键词语

eitheror ……或…… instead of ……,而不是…… neithernor …和…都不… notbut 不是……而是…… rather than 宁可;胜过 whetheror not 是否

四、表示比较关系的关键词语

compare with/to 与……比较 equally 相等地;平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反;大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替;改为 on the contrary 正相反 while

五、表示因果关系的关键词语

so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此;所以 thus 因此

六、用于表示总结的关键词语

above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此

as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后

briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此

certainly 当然地;无疑地 consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之;最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说 in sum 总之;简而言之 obviously 显然 on the whole 总体说来;整个看来 to conclude 总而言之 to speak frankly 坦白地说 to sum up 总而言之 to summarize 总而言之

高分词、短语

a handful of 少数的 the majority of 多数的 a variety of 各种各样的

accelerate the pace of 加快步伐… according to 根据

acquire knowledge 获得知识

be eager to 渴望

be superior to 比……优越;超过 beyond sth 表示超出能力范围 beyond repair 无法修理 choke off 阻塞 Conclusivelysame valid evidence, 总结性地,一些有理的令人信服发证据

consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助 current situation 现在的情形 distinction = difference 不同点 explicit = definite = specific 明确的;清晰的

gain experience 获得经验 guide sth. to do 指导……

handle = deal with 处理;解决 in advance 提前;预先

in large quantities 大量的 = mass a large quantity of + 可数n in that case 在那种情况下 judging from/by 由……评判

meet our demands 满足我们的需

obtain = acquire = gain 得到 on that basis 在此基础上

permit sb. to do = allow doing sth. potential = probable 可能的

purify our heart 净化我们的心灵 reliable 可靠的

relieve sth 缓解情感

sacrifice = devote oneself to(to介词)= contribute to

split up 分开 如:Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves.

spring up 突然涌现

sth. remain + adj or to be done




仍然……

sth. work effectively 奏效地 undertake 承担;担任 up to you 取决于你

worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的

高分词与保分词的对换

accurate 代替 right

all sorts of 代替 all kinds of applaud for sb 为……鼓掌 代替 support sb. / in favour of

be capable of 能够 代替 can chief 代替 main 主要的 dull 代替 boring

dynamic 代替 lively 有生气的 for the time being 代替 at present目前;暂时

It is a pleasure that ……是快乐的事(pleasure n快乐的事)

merely 代替 only 仅仅;只不过 thus 代替 so 因此;因而 turn to 代替 ask for help

we all have faith in 相信;信任 believe

widespread 代替 common


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