英语单词复数形式的规律 Ting Bao was revised on January 6, 20021 英语单词复数形式的规律 1、名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下: ①在单数名词词尾加s。如:map→maps,boy→boys,horse→horses,table→tables. ②s,o,x,sh,ch结尾的词加es.如:class→classes,box→boxes,hero→heroes,dish→dishes,bench→benches. [注]:少数以o结尾的词,变复数时只加s。如:photo→photos,piano→pianos. ③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。如:family→families,city→cities,party→parties. ④以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。如:shelf→shelves,wolf→wolves,life→lives,knife→knives. 2、不规则变化:man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,tooth→teeth,fish→fish,child→children,ox→oxen,goose→geese不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。如:abagofrice→twobagsofrice,apieceofpaper→threepiecesofpaper,abottleofmilk→fivebottlesofmilk. 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/b0a4f7438562caaedd3383c4bb4cf7ec4afeb6a3.html