读取单个nc文件的方法: clc,clear; ncid = netcdf.open('D:\precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','NOWRITE'); %打开nc文件 ncdisp('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc'); %在命令窗中显示nc文件的变量 PrecipData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','precip'); %读入变量precip TimeData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','time'); %读入变量time LonData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','lon'); %读入变量lon LatData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','lat'); %读入变量lat Valid_yr_countData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','valid_yr_count'); %读入变量validprecip_yr_count ClimatologyData = ncread('precip.mon.1981-2010.ltm.nc','climatology_bounds'); %读入变量climato [X, Y] = meshgrid(LatData,LonData); contourf(Y-180.0,X,PrecipData(:,:,9)); %画9月份等值面图 shading flat; %去掉等值线 colorbar('SouthOutside','Position',[0.142,0.03,0.75,0.04]); %添加颜色条 [左右,上下,长,宽] load coast %加载全球海岸线,但是不显示出来 geoshow(lat,long); %显示出海岸线,lat和long是coast的属性 hold on; set(gca,'LineWidth',1,'FontSize',10,'Ylim',[-90,90],'Xlim',[-180,180],'Position',[0.142,0.09,0.75 ,'XTick',[-180:60:180],'XTicklabel',{'-180W','-120W','-60W','0','60E','120E','180E'}... ,'YTick',[-90:30:90],'YTicklabel',{'-90S','-60S','-30S','0','30N','60N','90N'}; %添加经纬度hold off; netcdf.close(ncid); %关闭nc文件 批量读取nc文件的方法: clc; %清屏 clear; %清空 datadir='D:\data\降水数据\CPC Unified Gauge-Based Analysis of Daily Precipitation over CONUS\'; %指所在的文件夹 filelist=dir([datadir,'*.nc']); %指定批量数据的类型 a=filelist(1).name; %查看你要读取的文件的编号。filelist(1).name在window下为第一个标号数据 b=filelist(2).name; %查看你要读取的文件的编号。filelist(2).name在window下为第二个标号数据 k=length(filelist); for s=1:k filename=[datadir,filelist(s).name]; ncid=netcdf.open(filename,'NC_NOWRITE'); ncdisp('D:\data\降水数据\CPC Unified Gauge-Based Analysis of Daily Precipitation over CONUS\precip.V1.0.1948.nc'); %在命令窗中显示nc文件的变量 %任意取其中一个来看数据中所包含的变量特征,以为下面读取数据变量做铺垫 % ncid = netcdf.open('D:\data\降水数据\CPC Unified Gauge-Based Analysis of Daily PrecipitatioCONUS\precip.V1.0.1948.nc','NOWRITE'); %打开nc文件 % ncdisp('D:\data\降水数据\CPC Unified Gauge-Based Analysis of Daily Precipitation over CONUS\precip.V1.0.1948.nc'); %在命令窗中显示nc文件的变量 PrecipData = ncread(filename,'precip'); %读入变量precip TimeData = ncread(filename,'time'); %读入变量time LonData = ncread(filename,'lon'); %读入变量lon LatData = ncread(filename,'lat'); %读入变量lat netcdf.close(ncid); % 关闭文件 end; 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/d2bd57f987254b35eefdc8d376eeaeaad1f3168a.html