人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 4 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
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杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1. 重点词汇 score, background, guard, speech, public, ant, examination, pride, introduction, interview, dare, require, influence, fail, humorous... 2. 短语归纳： 1.used to do 过去常常做 2.deal with 对付；应付 3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ，感到自豪 4.take pride in 为……感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常，有时 6.in public 公开地 7.in person 亲身，亲自 8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用 9.not…anymore 不再 10.worry about 为……担忧 11.hang out 闲逛 12.think about 考虑 13.be alone 独处 14.on the soccer team 在足球队 15.no longer 不再 16.make a decision 做决定 17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 18.even though 尽管 19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心 20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里 3. 必背典句： 1. I used to be short. 我过去很矮。 2. I didn’t use to be popular in school. 我过去在学校不受欢迎。 3. -You used to be short, didn’t you? 你过去很矮，是吗？ 1 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） -Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的，我是；不，我不是。 4. -Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼镜吗？ -Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. 是的，他是；不，他不是。 4. 语法知识： used to结构 used to do意为“过去常常做……”，强调过去与现在的对比，暗示以前做，但现在不做了。它可以用于各种人称。 1. 肯定句形式 主语+used to+动词原形+其他。 2. 否定句形式 主语+didn’t use to+动词原形+其他。 主语+usedn’t to+动词原形+其他。 3. 一般疑问句形式 Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？ 4. 反义疑问句形式 主语+used to+动词原形+其他，+didn’t/usedn’t+主语? 人教版英语九全Unit 4 I used to afraid of the dark. 单元测试卷 (时间： 90分钟 分值： 100分) 一． 单项选择(每小题1.5分，15分) 1. -- There was one-hour interview with the super football star C. Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening. -- Yes. C. Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during interview. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; an D. the; an 2. -- Baseball is a popular game among students in Taipei. -- Really? But it’s unpopular in our city. Students play it. A. often B. seldom C. usually D. always 3. I can’t tell when the house was built , but it must be very old. A. exactly B. differently 4. -- Look! The goldfish is dying. -- What a pity! This kind of goldfish a lot of care and attention. C. quickly D. simply 2 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） A. has B. offers C. requires D. receives 5. -- Henry is really a great grandfather. -- Sure, he is. He spends all his free time teaching his everything helpful. A. son B. grandson C. neighbor D. friend 6. -- Mr Lee is really good at telling jokes. This makes him a popular teacher. -- You’ve got the point. Students all like teachers. A. kind B. careful C. humorous D. polite 7. -- You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, Tom. -- I don’t to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me? A. need B. have C. refuse D. dare 8. -- Guangzhou Evergrande is really a super team in Asia. -- Yes. We were so when they won the Asian Champions League. A. proud B. afraid C. surprised D. worried 9. -- Mr Lee said he teaching English because he loved children. -- Yes. And his love for children and teaching makes him a great teacher. A. turned up B. gave up C. took up D. set up 10. -- I have got used to living in this city. But I still miss my old friends in Taiyuan . -- Old friends are best, right? A. in time 二. 完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked B. at the same time C. from time to time D. on time to share my 11 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didn’t work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 12. To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some 13 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. 14 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 15. He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my 3 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） program 16 saving it--all I had done had disappeared! I shouted at him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I did my homework once again. At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 17 , I saw the photo of my 18 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how lovely he was when my mom beat him. I really felt sorry. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 19 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble. ” I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 20 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed. 11. A. clothes B. food 12. A. dirty B. empty C. room D. toys C. quiet D. tidy 13. A. business B. homework C. reading D. shopping 14. A. Later B. Instead C. However D. Sometimes 15. A. danced B. fell 16. A. after B. by 17. A computer B. fan C. returned D. slept C. for D. without C. radio D. TV 18. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. grandfather 19. A. jumping B. sleeping C. sitting D. singing 20. A. his 三. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A篇 Dear Tommy, I'm writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma's time. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village. Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we used to walk or ride horses. Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. We used to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a special 4 B. hers C. ours D. theirs 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） underground room. The biggest difference is that you have electricity (电). We didn't have electricity until very late in our small village. We didn't have any televisions of course. We used to perform our local (地方的) music and enjoy it very much. Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness. Love, Your grandma 21. This letter is written by . A. a grandfather to a grandson B. a grandmother to a grandson C. a grandfather to a granddaughter D. a grandmother to a granddaughter 22. Tommy is when the letter is written. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. This letter is mostly about . A. the writer's old life experience B. the writer's future life C. what a kid can do for old people D. how the writer has changed 24. Which is NOT true about the writer? A. She was born in the countryside. B. She felt good about the village life. C. She used to grow vegetables in the village. D. She used to walk or ride horses from city to city. 25. Why did the writer write this letter? A. She wanted to show that life now is really happy. B. She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past. C. She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future. D. She wanted the kid to dream about his future life. B篇 A girl told her mom everything was going wrong for her, and that she always failed her math 5 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） exam so that she wouldn’t like to study at all. After hearing the daughter’s words, the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy. “I will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom. She walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed. When the mom prepared the cooking utensils (炊具) and ingredients, the daughter sat against the kitchen door, watching her. Her mom asked her, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?” The daughter replied, “Sure, Mom! You know how I love cake!” “All right,” the mom said, “drink some of this cooking oil. ” The daughter was very surprised and said, “What? No way!!!” “How about a couple of raw (生的) eggs?” asked the mom and the daughter answered, “No way!” “How about some flour (面粉)?” “No, Mom! I will be sick!” The mother explained, “All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they make a delicious cake. Life works the same way. When we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we don’t realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to. Having a great day also means having a great CAKE! Keep the hope that one day your day is A PIECE OF CAKE!” 26. What does the girl do? A. A cook. B. An actress. C. A student. D. A clerk. 27. The girl saw her mom in the kitchen. A. do the dishes B. make a cake C. have dinner D. drink some oil 28. At first, the mother let the girl . A. eat some flour B. break some raw eggs C. prepare the ingredients D. drink some cooking oil 29. The mom thinks that there will be a success at last after . A. someone has difficult times B. someone enjoys himself C. someone has a great cake D. someone has a great day 30. What is the mom like? 6 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） A. She is kind of silly. B. She is hard-working. C. She is nice and patient. D. She is too strict with her daughter. C篇 The morning was cold and clear. A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood (树林). A coach asked the students to get off the bus. Girls began to gather by the starting line. One of them is a young, little girl. She had prepared for this running race for the whole summer. She looked around at the other girls, noticing how she was different. There was a break in the silence, and everyone started to run. After about twenty five minutes, every runner finished the race except the girl. She was still running for the next forty minutes. As she came near the finishing line, she saw her parents, classmates and the coach. They shouted her name and told her not to stop until the end. The sweat (汗水) was flowing down her face. She kept on running until she crossed the line. I was that girl, and that was the first time I had finished a cross-country race (越野赛跑). Finishing this race made me realize that I could do anything with my own strength (力量). After that, I took more hard work to practice running. I was not a natural-born runner, but I want to become one. I continued to struggle (努力) with every run. Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident. I am so thankful for running because it has helped make me who I am today. 31. The cross-country race took place . A. in a school B. near a wood C. in a big city D. on the playground 32. The writer finished her first cross-country race in about minutes. A. 20 B. 25 C. 40 D. 65 33. From the sentence “I was not a natural-born runner”, we learn that the writer . A. wasn’t good at running B. didn’t like running C. ran faster than anyone D. couldn’t run when she was born 34. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. All good runners are natural-born. B. The writer didn’t use to be so confident. 7 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） C. A good coach is the most important for a runner. D. The writer is a very good runner now. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We should practice running if we want to be more confident. B. We should do things that we are good at. C. We should keep on doing what we want to, no matter whether we are good at it or not. D. We could become the best if we keep on practicing. 四．用单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 36. The following information may be h ________ to readers to understand the book better. 37. The police want to i________ you about the accident. 38. The new teacher is quite h________, and she can often make us laugh. 39. Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Don’t keep s_________ for a long time. 40. We are r ________ to do some cleaning after class by our head teacher. 41.A dictionary is a very h________ tool to you when you learn language. 42. The people in Hangzhou are p________ of the West Lake and Longjing Tea. 43. I think you hurt her p________ by laughing at the way she speaks English. 44. He is really h ________, so we always laugh a lot and enjoy ourselves when we stay together. 45. Immediately on his beginning to speak, everyone was s ________. 五．完成句子(每小句1分，共10分) Dear Mrs Smith, pride, use, lot, hate, begin, seem, give, open, decide, remember I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still 46 me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. I take 47 in it all the times. I know I 48 to be very quiet in your class. But you did something that changed my life a 49. You see, all through my first years in schools, I 50 to read. Books were just words that had 8 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I'11 never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and 51 to read the story to our class. Your voice 52 to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From then on, I made a 53 to do the reading well. I will never 54 up reading in my life. When I picked up a book and read it myself, I find that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for 55 the world of books for me. 46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________ 50. ___________ 51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________ 55. ___________ 六．书面表达(20分) Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club, 从那以后，她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。 In the past Now Personalities shy, quiet, get nervous easily brave, outgoing… Hobbies reading reading, singing… Abilities good at dancing, singing… 要求: 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节； 2. 80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ People sure change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from Mary. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 9 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） 答案和解析： 一. 单项选择(15分) 1. A 前一个空考察的是有一个一小时采访，不是元音开头因此填a；后一个空指罗纳尔多在这次采访中分享了很多他的经验，此处应填the，答案为A。 2. B 棒球在台北学生中非常流行，真的吗？但是它在我们城市不流行，学生很少玩，只有B表示否定，因此答案为B。 3. A 造的。 4. C 5. B 6. C A表示拥有，B提供，C需要，D接收，这类金鱼需要大量关心和照顾，答案为C。 亨利是一个好爷爷，因此下文亨利一定是在教育自己的孙子，答案为B。 李老师很擅长讲笑话，这使他成为一个非常受欢迎的老师，说明下文是学生都喜欢A确切地，B不同地，快速地，简单地。我不能确切的辨别这个房子是什么时候建幽默的老师，答案为C。 7. D need to do表示需要做某事，have to表示不得不，refuse to do表示拒绝，dare to do表示敢于，因此答案为D，我不敢直视爸爸的眼睛。 8. A 9. C 10. C A骄傲的，B害怕的，C惊讶的，D担心的，应选A，我们为他们骄傲。 A. turned up现身，B. gave up放弃，C. took up从事于，D. set up出发，应选C。 A. in time及时，B. at the same time同时，C. from time to time偶尔，不时，D. on time准时。我习惯了这里，但我还是偶尔会想起以前的朋友。 二. 完形填空(15分) 11. C 考查名词及语境的理解。上文提到作者过去一个人住在自己的房间里，但是有一天发生了改变他的弟弟要和他分享他的房间，A.clothes衣服；B．Food 食物；C．room房间；D．toys玩具；结合语境故选C。 12. A 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.dirty脏的；B．empty空的；C．quiet 安静的；D．tidy整洁的；结合上下文Mike一进我的房间，房间就变得脏了。结合语境故选A。 13. B 考查名词及语境的理解。do some homework词组做作业，A.business生意；B．Homework作业； C.reading 读书；D．shopping购物；根据句意一天晚上我通过电脑正在做作业然而Mike正在听音乐，结合语境可知选B. 10 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） 14. A 考查副词及语境的理解。A.Later之后；B．Instead 代替；C．However然而；D．Sometimes有时；根据上下文之后我离开我的座位去倒水，结合语境故选A. 15. C 考查动及语境的理解。A.danced 跳舞； B．fell摔倒；C．returned回来，返回；D．slept睡觉；根据句意：当我回来的时候一个大的惊讶正等着我，故选C。 16. D 考查介词及语境的理解。A.after在……之后 ; B．by在……旁边 ; C．for为了; D．without没有;联系上下文可知他没有保存的情况下关了我的程序，也就是说我的作业消失了，结合语境故选D 17. A 考查名词及语境的理解A computer电脑；B．Fan 电扇；C．radio收音机；D．TV电视。根据句意：当我做完作业打算关掉电脑的时候。可知选A。 18. A 考查名词及语境的理解。A.brother弟弟；B．Cousin表弟；C．father 父亲；D．grandfather爷爷；根据句意：我看到了放在我桌子上我弟弟麦克的照片，故选A 19. B 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.jumping跳舞；B．sleeping 睡觉；C．sitting 坐着；D．singing唱歌；我去看他做什么，我发现他真在父母的房间里睡觉，故选B, be doing动作进行时。 20. C 考查动词及语境的理解。根据I was as moved and said.“From now on，my room is not only mine.我感动地说：“从今以后我的房间不仅是我的，可之后问应是他是我们两个人的” A.his 他的 ；B．hers她的 ； C.ours我们的 ；D．theirs他们的。 三. 阅读理解(30分) A篇 21. B 22. C 细节理解题。根据最后落款可判定是一个奶奶写给孙子的信。 细节理解题。根据I’m writing to you on your third birthday. 我在你的第三个生日时给你写信。 23. A 细节理解题。根据I want to tell you something about your grandma’s time. 我想告诉你一些关于你的奶奶的时光。 24. D 细节理解题。根据When we traveled from village to village we used to walk or ride horses.我们过去步行或骑马从一个村庄到另一个村庄。 25. C 归纳理解题。通过feeling good about life is the key to happiness. 对生活感觉良好是幸福的关键。 11 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） B篇 26. C 细节理解题 根据这句话she always failed her math exam so that she wouldn’t like to study at all．知，她女儿是个学生。故选C。 27. B 细节理解题 根据这句话 “I will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom．可知妈妈要为女儿做蛋糕。故选B． 28. D 细节理解题 根据这句话 “ drink some of this cooking oil．” The daughter was very surprised，妈妈让她喝了食用油。故选D。 29. A 细节理解题 通过最后一段的总结可知，只有经过磨难的日后，人们才成功。故选A。 30. C 细节理解题 根据这句话the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy．可知妈妈是漂亮有耐心的。故选C。 C篇 31. B 细节理解题。根据第一段A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood (树林)，可知，答案为B。 32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句After about twenty-five minutes, every runner finished the race except the girl. She was still running for the next forty minutes.可知作者完成比赛可知25+40=65，故选D。 33. A 综合理解题。I was not a natural-born runner我不是天生的运动员。根据作者最后一个通过终点，可知作者自己认为不是天生的运动员，故选A。 34. B 细节理解题。根据倒数一二句Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident. I am so thankful for running because it has helped make me who I am today.可知作者过去不自信，可知选B。 35. C 主旨大意题。最后一段讲到 Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident.，并没有说坚持练习会变得最好，主要是想告诉大家，如果你尝试了，你会发现你能做到，并且能做好，即C选项。 四．用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 36.helpful 下列信息或许对于读者更好的理解书本有帮助。 12 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） 37.interview 警察想要就这起事故采访你一下。 38.humorous 新老师挺幽默的，她总是能令我们大笑。 39.silent 在我们这组每一个人都互相说英语。不要长时间保持沉默。 40.requested 我们的校长要求我们放学后打扫卫生。 41.helpful 当你学习英语的时候，字典是一个非常有帮助的工具。 42.proud 杭州人以西湖和龙井茶为骄傲。 43.pride 我认为你嘲笑她说英语的方式，伤到了她的自尊。 44. humorous 他真的很幽默，所以每当我们呆一起，我们总是笑声多多并且非常欢乐。 45.silent 五．完成句子(10分) 46. remember 本意为，记得。我曾是你的一名六年级学生，我希望你还记得我。 47. pride 本意为，骄傲。文中考察短语take pride of，以...为骄傲。我一直以之为骄傲。 48.used 文中考察固定用法used to do表示过去曾经做某事。 49. lot 文中考察短语 a lot表示许多。 50. hated 本意为讨厌。我曾经讨厌阅读。 马上他的演讲开始后，每个人都安静了下来。 51. began 本意为开始。Begin to do sth表示开始做某事。 52. seemed 本意为看起来。你的声音看起来随着故事人物的转变而变化。 53. decision 本意为决定，考察短语make a decision做决定。 54. give 55. opening 六. 书面表达(20分) Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked nothing but reading alone in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn’t afraid of speaking out in public anymore. What’s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as 13 考察短语give up表示放弃。 本意为开放。感谢您为我打开了书籍的大门。 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well. People sure change all the time, right? What we should do is to learn from Mary. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 14 杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com） 15 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/daba97094835eefdc8d376eeaeaad1f3469311c6.html