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身体健康_锻炼身体
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) state your point of view.
You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.
范文:
The drawing shows a man who deposits a small amount of money into the bank and that turns out to be some fortune when he takes away the money later. Onemight think it is a bank advertisement, but in fact, as the subtitle suggests, it is a promotion that encourages all people to form the habit of exercising.
The artist uses this unique metaphor in order to endow us with the concept that, to habitually exercises is like to deposit money bit by bit in the bank. If we manage to exercise every day for a considerable period of time, the habit would contribute invaluably to our health. I firmly believe that exercise should become a life-long pursuit, part and parcel of our life. In this way, not only will our longevity be greatly lengthened, the improvement and maintenance of health could also lead to a happier life.
At the eve of China's hosting the 2008 Olympic Games, I think it is high time to launch a campaign spurring every citizen to exercise. Though being difficult at the beginning, we should be aware that exercise is a long-term investment that might benefit us even more than our anticipation.
译文:
这幅图刻画了一个男人把一笔钱存入银行,以后当他取出这笔钱的时候已经是一笔不小的财富了。我们可能会以为这是一个银行的广告,但是实际上题目暗示了这是在鼓励人们养成锻炼身体的好习惯。
通过这个独特的比喻,作画者意在让我们接受这样的一个概念,即锻炼身体的习惯就像往银行中一点点地存钱。如果我们坚持在一段时间里每天锻炼,这个习惯对于我们健康的贡献将是无价的。而且我坚信锻炼是一项一生都应该坚持的事情,是我们生活的一个重要组成部分。这不仅能够延长人们的寿命,而且健康的改进和保持会给人们带来一个更加幸福快乐的生活。
因此,在北京举办2008年奥运会的前夕,我认为这是一个非常好的时机发起全民健身的热潮。尽管坚持这个习惯在一开始比较困难,但是我们应该相信锻炼是一种一生的投资,我们可能得到比我们预期更多的收获。
闪光词汇及词组:
deposit: v. 存钱
fortune: n. 财产,财富
endow: v. 赋予
concept: n. 概念
habitually: adv. 习惯地
bit by bit: 一点点地
invaluably: adv. 无价地,非常贵重
lengthen: v. 延长,加长
at the eve: 在......之前
spur: v. 鞭策,刺激
investment: n. 投资
anticipation: n. 期望
万能句型:
One might think it is... but in fact, as the subtitle suggests, it is...
The artist uses this unique metaphor in order to...
I firmly believe that...
At the eve of ... I think it is high time to...
身体健康_烟草消费
Directions:
Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.
Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1. Interpret the following pictures.
2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons. 真题分析:
这是典型的图表+提纲式的命题,题目中提供的材料十分丰富,包括柱状图、饼状图以及其他相关数据。组图充分反映了当代烟草消费的规模、危害和趋势,是人们普遍关心的热点话题之一。通过对组图的分析,我们可以看出烟草在全世界有着十分庞大的消费群体规模,每年因为烟草消费消耗的资金数额大得惊人,同时也有数以百万计的人由于烟草消费而被夺去了生命。当然,我们从图中也可以发现一个令人欣喜的趋势,那就是烟草的总产量在近几年呈下降的态势,一定程度上说明了烟草消费引起的健康问题开始得到了人们的重视,并出现了相关的解决措施。
本题的难点在于图表给的信息量太大,考生如何最恰当地在全文中使用数据将决定文章的质量。如果一味将所有数据都堆在第一段,会造成第一段过于冗长,全文头重脚轻。在下面的范文中,图表数字得到了灵活的运用,比较得体。比如文章在一开始先用烟民人数占全世界人数的比例来说明了烟草消费的巨大规模,然后又通过该行业消耗的人民财产和生命进一步说明产业之大、对人类危害之重。而至于第一幅图中关于烟草产量的数字则被用到了第二段中来说明未来的趋势,非常得体、恰当。
思路拓展:
近年来国人越来越关注健康问题,随着2008年北京奥运会的即将到来,在中国更是掀起了全民健身的热潮。因此健康问题将是中国社会的一个长期热点问题,考生应该在这方面积累素材、有所准备。相关话题可以引申到知识分子的身体健康问题、全民健身热潮、健康意识、锻炼身体的习惯、健康与安全等等,这些都是平时经常可以遇到的一些话题。
范文:
Tobacco is one of the commodities that are consumed in an immense amount worldwide. From the pictures, we can learn that the global smoking population amounts to 1.1 billion, approximately 20% of all the worlds' residents. 200 billion dollars are spent annually in order to purchase tobacco and relevant products, which further stimulate the business' flourishing development. Meanwhile, the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upward trend-statistics indicates that 3,000,000 people die of smoking and related diseases every year.
Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that tobacco consumption will decline based on several new tendencies that are emerging. In the first place, there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and as a result, more people resist the tempetation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments are setting more regulations to limit tobacco production. The effectiveness of such a policy was testified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from 14.364 billion in 1994 pounds to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 as seen in the picture.
In short, I firmly believe that, with the efforts of the whole society, we can launch more movements to realize a cleaner world with less smoking.
译文:
烟草是一种在全世界有着巨大消费量的商品。从图中我们可以看出,全世界的烟民已经到达了11亿,约占全世界总人口的20%。人们每年花在购买烟草以及相关产品的费用就达20亿美元,进一步促进了烟草业的繁荣。同时,烟草消费带来的危害也日益增长--统计数据显示每年有300万人死于由抽烟引起的相关疾病。
尽管目前的数据非常悲观,但是从一些新的趋势中,我们可以乐观地预测烟草消费将会有所下降。首先,公众普遍意识到了抽烟的负面效应,因此,越来越多的人拒绝烟瘾。其次,各国政府正在制定各项措施限制烟草的生产。图中显示烟草生产从1994年的143.64亿磅下降到了1995年的14.2亿磅,这就证明了政府措施的有效性。
总而言之,我坚信在全社会的努力下,我们可以发起更多的运动,来实现一个更干净的无烟世界。
闪光词汇及词组:
in an immense amount: 以极大的数量
amount to: 达到,总计
approximately: adv. 大约,近似
annually: adv. 年度地,每年一次
purchase: v./ n. 采购,购买
flourishing: adj. 繁荣的,欣欣向荣的
decline: 下降、衰落
emerge: v. 出现,浮出
temptation: n. 诱惑
testify: v. 测试
launch: v. 发行,发起,投入
万能句型:
From the pictures, we can learn that...
Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that
In the first place ... In the second place ...
In short, I firmly believe that
身体健康_保持健康意识
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) state your point of view.
You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.
范文:
The picture depicts a man who is happily singing and walking home with his cute dog. He is coming back from work carrying his briefcase, and he must have stopped by the market on his way, buying vegetables and fish. As is suggested by the picture, he is exercising by waving the briefcase and basket together.
The picture is thought-provoking in that it endeavors to convince its audience that we can actually exercise anywhere, as long as we have the awareness of preserving health by exercise. Nowadays a large number of people engage in brainwork, and lack adequate physical movement. Moreover, many of them hold this deep-rooted view that in order to exercise they must squeeze time from their full schedule to go to a gym. Therefore they tend not to exercise simply due to their scanty time. However, the fact is that it is quite easy for everybody to exercise while walking on streets, traveling on buses, and even lying on bed-say, doing yoga.
I reckon that the consciousness of maintaining health is significant for both individuals and the whole society. On the individual level, it is vividly evidenced by the man in the picture that his exercise improves his health and mood as well. On the social level, the improvement in quality of life contributes vastly to a harmonious society.
译文:
这幅图描绘了一个男人高兴地一边唱着歌一边和他那可爱的小狗一起走回家。很显然他领着公文包下班回来,而且顺路去市场买了一些蔬菜和鱼。图中画出了他挥动着分别拎着公文包和菜篮的双手在做运动。
这幅图非常发人深思,它使人们相信我们其实可以在任何地方运动,只要我们有通过运动来保持健康的意识。当今时代有很多人都从事脑力劳动,因而缺乏足够的身体运动。此外,很多人都有一种非常根深蒂固的想法,即为了锻炼身体我们必须要从满满当当的时间表中抽出一点时间去健身房锻炼。因此他们都会因为时间不够而逃避锻炼。但是,实际上每个人都可以非常容易地通过在街上走路、坐公交车、甚至是在床上进行锻炼,比如说做瑜伽。
我认为保持健康的意识对于个人和整个社会都十分重要。对于个人来说,这幅图上的男人生动地证明了通过锻炼身体,既能促进健康又能改善心情。对于社会来说,人口生活质量的改进会对和谐社会做出巨大的贡献。
2019考研英语作文范文“身体健康类”(1).doc
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