中考英语词汇语法专项精练答案,2017中考英语词汇专项练习:一词多义(6)

副标题:2017中考英语词汇专项练习:一词多义(6)

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with   作介词,在不同的短语中有不同的意思.   (1) 表示"具有,带有"   He is a boy with long hair. 他是个留长发的男孩.   (2) 表示"使用某种工具或材料"   I need a pen to write with. 我需要一支钢笔来写字.   (3) 表示"和…一起"   I often go to the movies with my friends.   我经常和朋友们一起去看电影.   (4) 表示"伴随着"   With these words, he left the room.   说着这些话,他离开了教室.   ☆with 引导的介词短语所修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式与被修饰的名词一致,类似的介词还有 but, like, together with等.   Our teacher with us goes to the park every week.   我们和我们的老师每周都去公园.   I want a house _____ a big garden.   A in B of C with D for   in school/in the school   两词都有"在学校"之意,但侧重点不同.   in school 强调"在学校学习"   in the school 强调"在学校里",不一定在学习,强调地方.   ☆有类似区别用法的还有:   in hospital 住院 at table 就餐   in the hospital 在医院里 at the table 在桌子旁边   I study math and PE _____ school.   A in B in the C at D at the   post   作名词,意为""邮件,邮递". 不可数名词.   I received a lot of post today. 今天我收到许多邮件.   (1) post office 邮局   (2) post 作动词,意为"邮递"   Did you post the letter? 你寄信了吗?   Can you p_____ this letter for me?   hotel   作名词,意为"酒店,旅馆",表示酒店等级多用class 或star   a first-class hotel 一流酒店   a five-star hotel 五酒店   There is a _____(旅馆)near the school.   bank   (1)作名词,意为"银行".   There is a bank near here. 在这附近有一家银行.   (2) 作名词,意为"河岸,堤岸"   There are many banana trees on both banks of the river.   在河的两岸有许多香蕉树.   My mother often puts money in a b_____.

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