[新概念英语第1册第9课]新概念英语第1册第57-58课重点语法

副标题:新概念英语第1册第57-58课重点语法

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第57-58课的内容:

  一、重要句型或语法

  1、一般现在时与现在进行时

  1)一般现在时,侧重日常行为或习惯的表达,如:The children go to school by car every day.

  2)现在进行时,侧重此刻正在发生的行为或动作,如:...but today, they are going to school on foot.

  2、时刻的问答

  1)要提问几点钟,一般用:What's the time now?或What time is it now?

  2)整点时刻的表达,一般用:基数词+o'clock,其中o'clock经常可以省略。如:It's eight o'clock. / It's eight.

  二、课文主要语言点

  The children go to school by car every day. by经常用来表示乘坐的交通工具,如:by ship/sea/plane/air/car/bus;如果要表达走路,要用on foot来表达。此外,要注意英语中状语的位置,一般以动词为中心,从近到远依次是表程度、方式(by car)、地点和时间(every day)的状语。

  ...but today, they are going to school on foot. 注意句中的are going to school不是be going to do的表将来的用法,而是be doing表现在进行的用法。on foot表走路,注意表交通工具的by或on后面只能直接接表交通工具的名词单数形式,不能添加任何其他成分。

  Mr. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning. stay at home表示待在家里。注意home很多时候是用作副词的,如go home或send him home。

  Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. 可以在此复习一下一套房子里的各种房间,如:kitchen, living room, bedroom, bathroom, study等。

  At the moment, they are playing in the garden. at the moment是现在进行时的标志性时间状语,相当于now,表示“此刻”。

  Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. 注意区分read与look at。read强调的是阅读文字内容,而look at侧重的是视觉上看着某人某物。

  But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. tonight表示今晚,注意一般不说this night,但后面会学到last night的表达。

  At the moment, he's reading an interesting book. 注意interesting是元音开头,所以前面要用不定冠词an。

  三、双课补充内容

  1、操练句型:What's the time? It's ....

  2、操练句型:They usually ..., but today, they are ....

  3、数字:序数词第13-22

新概念英语第1册第57-58课重点语法.doc

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