[小升初英语语法梳理]2017小升初英语语法名词性从句知识:whoever与nomatterwho

副标题:2017小升初英语语法名词性从句知识:whoever与nomatterwho

时间:2023-09-08 17:35:01 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
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whoever与no matter who有哪些区别? 请看下面的题:
  I will give the ticket to __________ wants it.
  A. whoever B. no matter who C. whatever D. no matter what
  此题应选 A。容易误选B。选项C,D都是错的,因为从句意上看,“想要票的”应该是“人”(whoever)而不能是“东西”(whatever)。至于为什么选 whoever 而不选no matter who, 这要从它们在句中引导的成分说起。如:
  no matter who通常只能引导状语从句,而不能引导名词性从句。而 whoever 既可引导名词性从句(= anyone that)也可引导状语从句(=no matter who)。如:
  1. 引导名词性从句 (只用 whoever)。如:
  谁想去我就带谁去。
  正:I’ll take whoever wants to go.
  误:I’ll take no matter who wants to go.
  谁赢了都可以获奖
  正:Whoever wins gets a prize.
  误:No matter who wins gets a prize.
  不管这话是谁对你说的,他都是在撒谎。
  正:Whoever told you that was lying.
  误:No matter who told you that was lying.
  2. 引导状语从句(两者可换用)。如:
  不管是谁打电话来,都说我出去了。
  正:Whoever phones, tell them I’m out.
  正:No matter who phones, tell them I’m out.
  不管是谁这样说,那都是错的。
  正:Whoever says so, it is wrong.
  正:No matter who says so, it is wrong.

2017小升初英语语法名词性从句知识:whoever与no matter who.doc

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