美国留学托福还是雅思:美国留学托福阅读核心词组100个

【#美国留学# 导语】今天特为大家整理了托福阅读核心词组100个，100个词组虽然不多，但都具有一定的代表性，希望同学们能够掌握。下面随©文档大全网来看看。

　　1.acoupleof两三个，几个

　　Althoughhethoughtofthekeyideain1951,thefirstmaserwasnotcompleteduntilacoupleofyearslater.

　　2.accountfor解释

　　Variationsofclaycompositionandthetemperaturesatwhichtheyarefiredaccountforthedifferencesintextureandappearance.

　　3.adaptto使适应于

　　Theyhavebeenabletoadapttoecologicalchanges.

　　4,adornwithsth用…装饰

　　Somepotswereadornedwithincisedorstampeddecorations.

　　5.appealto吸引

　　Publishingliteratureconsistingofexcitingstoriesthatwouldappealtobothchildrenandadults

　　6.applyto适用于

　　Ethologicaltheorybegantobeappliedtoresearchonchildreninthe1960’s.

　　7.atbest充其量，最多

　　Huntingisatbestaprecariouswayofprocuringfood,evenwhenthedietissupplementedwithseedsandfruits.

　　8.atintervals相隔一定距离

　　However,atintervalsof10to100years,theseglaciersmoveforwardupto100timesfasterthanusual.

　　9.attheexpenseofsth在损害…的情况下

　　Amultitudeofmicroorganismsmaketheirlivingsdirectlyattheexpenseofothercreatures.

　　10.attheheightofsth在…最鼎盛时期

　　Theviolinhadreachedtheheightofitspopularitybythemiddleoftheeighteenthcentury.

　　11.backandforth来回地

　　TheythenspiralbackandforthbetweentheEarth'smagneticpolesveryrapidly.

　　12.beabsentfrom缺席，不在

　　Lackingtherighttovoteandabsentfromtheseatsofpower,womenlinewerenotconsideredanimportantforceinhistory.

　　13.becapableof能…的

　　Manyanimalsarecapableofusingobjectsinthenaturalenvironmentasrudimentarytools.

　　14.becharacterizedby以…为特征

　　Thenervoussystemofvertebratesischaracterizedbyahollow,dorsalnervecordthatendsintheheadregionasanenlargement,thebrain.

　　15.becomposedof由…组成

　　Oceanlifeisprimarilycomposedofplants.

　　16.beconcernedwith与某事物有关

　　Ethnologyisconcernedwiththestudyofadaptive,orsurvival,valueofbehavioranditsEvolutionaryhistory.

　　17.bedistinctfrom与…不同

　　Jupiterandtheothergiantplanetsareofalow-densitytypequitedistinctfromtheterrestrialplanets

　　18.beessentialto对…不可缺少

　　Publicperformanceisessentialtoverbalart.

　　19.beexposedto使接触，使遭受

　　Bodycontactreducesthesurfaceareaexposedtothecoldair.

　　20.befarfrom离…很远，根本不是

　　Butfarfrombeingrandom,moltiscontrolledbystrongevolutionaryforcesthathaveestablishedanoptimaltimeandduration.

　　21.behostileto极不友好的，极厌恶的

　　Oceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans

　　22.beregardedas被认为是

　　Humanity'sprimaleffortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,andnumberareusuallyregardedastheearliestmathematics.

　　23.berelatedto与…有关的，相联系的

　　WhyisdancingcloselyrelatedtopopularmusicintheUnitedStates?

　　24.beresponsiblefor对…负责

　　Infact,nuclearreactionsthatconverthydrogentoheliumareresponsibleformostoftheenergythatstarsproduce.

　　25.besensitiveto对…敏感的

　　Antscanbeextremelysensitivetothesesignals.

　　26.besubjectedto经历，遭受

　　Oilisformedwhenorganicmaterialtrappedinsedimentsisslowlyburiedandsubjectedtoincreasedtemperaturesandpressures,transformingitintopetroleum.

　　27.besuperiorto优越于

　　Naturalvitaminsaresuperiortosyntheticones

　　28.betracedto找出根源

　　Theancestryofthepianocanbetracedtotheearlykeyboardinstrumentsofthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturies.

　　29.be/becomeawareof意识到，认识到

　　Peoplebecameawareofthenewservicebywordofmouthornewspaperadvertisements.

　　30.be/become/getaccustomedto习惯于

　　IntheharshenvironmentofnorthernEurope,Scandinavianwomenhadbeenaccustomedtopracticingformsofshiftingcultivation,andtheyimmediatelyunderstoodNativeAmericanhorticulture.

　　31.be/become/getinvolvedin与…有关联的

　　Twodistinctprocessesareinvolvedinmolting.

　　32.benefitfrom从…中受益

　　Studentsbenefitfromschools,whichrequirelonghoursandhomework.

　　33.breakdown分解

　　AlloftheseforcesslowlybreakdowntheEarth'sexposedrockycrustintosmallerandsmallerpiecesthateventuallybecomeclay.

　　34.byfar到目前为止

　　Marinesedimentisbyfarthemostimportantenvironmentforthepreservationoffossils.

　　35.bymeansof通过，凭借

　　ThetopicofthepassageisdevelopedprimarilybymeansofAdividingthediscussionintotwomajorareas.

　　36.byvirtueof由于

　　Manyareuninhabitable,byvirtueoftheirsmallsizeandparticularcharacteristics

　　37.confineto限制在一定范围之内

　　Thedeliveryservicewasatfirstconfinedtocities.

　　38.conformto符合

　　Parksshouldbedesignedtoconformtothetopographyofthearea

　　39.contributeto有贡献，有助于

　　Transportationcontributedtothedevelopmentandmaintenanceoftrade.

　　40.copewith对付

　　Undercertaincircumstancethehumanbodymustcopewithgasesatgreater-than-normalatmosphericpressure.

　　41.datebackto始于

　　IntheUnitedStates,rentcontrolsdatebacktoatleastWorldWarII.

　　42.dependon依靠

　　Thegullsdependonthefalconsforprotection.

　　43.deprivesb/sthofsth剥夺..某事物

　　Plantstemsdiewhendeprivedofwater.

　　44.derivefrom获得，起源于

　　Babiesobviouslyderivepleasurefromsoundinput.

　　45.dueto由于，因为

　　Duetotheirdensestructure,ironmeteoriteshavethebestchanceofsurvivinganimpact,andmostarefoundbyfarmersplowingtheirfields.

　　46.evolvefrom/outof从...进化来，从…发展来

　　Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramaevolvedfromritual.

　　47.extractfrom提取

　　Itturnsoutthatsomefossilscanbeextractedfromthesesedimentsbyputtingtherocksinanacidbath.

　　48.feedon以…为食物

　　Predatorsareanimalsthatcaptureandfeedonotheranimals.

　　49.focuson集中(注意力)于

　　Theyfocusonthemeaningoftheirparents'words.

　　50.getridof处理掉

　　Atomsormoleculesgetridofexcessenergybythemselves,withoutanyoutsideintervention.

　　51.giveaccessto向…开放

　　Toconnectthepueblosandtogiveaccesstothesurroundingtableland,thearchitectslaidoutasystemofpublicroadswithstonestaircasesforascendingclifffaces.

　　52.givebirthto使诞生，引起

　　Mostinsectslayeggs,butsomegivebirthtoliveyoung.

　　53.giveoff发散，发出

　　IfJupiterwerelarger,itwouldgiveoffmuchlessheat.

　　54.giveriseto引起，导致

　　ThemusicalRenaissancewastooshorttogiverisetoanewmusicalstyle.

　　55.gobeyond超过，越过

　　Aninterviewercangobeyondwrittenquestionsandprobeforasubject'sunderlyingfeelingsandreasons.

　　56.gooutofbusiness停业，关门

　　Theshopwentoutofbusiness.

　　57.havenothingtodowith与…无关

　　Aspecies’survivalmayhavenothingtodowithitsabilityorinabilitytoadapt.

　　58.impartto传授给

　　Theyfunctionedassanctuarieswheretheeldersimparttriballoretotheyoungergeneration.

　　59.imposeon强加于

　　Newregulationswereimposedonnontraditionaleducation.

　　60.incommon共同

　　Notwocometseverlookidentical,buttheyhavebasicfeaturesincommon.

　　61.infavorof赞同，支持

　　Theartistwasinfavorofatraditionalstyleofpainting.

　　62.inquantity大量，大批

　　Therewerealsoanumberofpoor-qualityfigurinesandpaintedpotsproducedinquantitybyeasy,inexpensivemeans.

　　63.inseason当季

　　Beforethemid-nineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStatesatemostfoodsonlyinseason.

　　64.inspiteof尽管，任凭

　　Inspiteofproblemswiththeircondition,restoration,andpreservationmanypanelpaintingshavesurvived.

　　65.intheabsenceof在缺乏…的情况下

　　Theconcentrationsatwhichtheadverseeffectsappearwillbegreaterthantheconcentrationsthatthepollutantswouldhaveintheabsenceofhumanactivities.

　　66.inviewof由于

　　Inviewoftherateatwhichtheradiosourcesemitenergy,theyshoulddisappearinafewmillionyears.

　　67.insteadof代替

　　Insteadofworkingwithlight,however,heworkedwithmicrowaves.

　　68.investin投资

　　Hestartedtoinvestinthetown’sculturaldevelopment.

　　69.leadto导致，引起

　　Infact,thereiswideagreementthatitistherateofchangehumansareinflicting,evenmorethanthechangesthemselvesthatwillleadtobiologicaldevastation.

　　70.leaveout排除

　　Explanationsofanimalbehaviorthatleaveoutanysortofconsciousnessatallandascribeactionsentirelytoinstinctleavemanyquestionsunanswered.

　　71.offthemark不正确

　　Thisanalogyisnotfaroffthemark.

　　72.onbehalfof代表

　　Satireservestoprodpeopleintoanawarenessoftruththoughrarelytoanyactiononbehalfoftruth.

　　73.onthebasisof在…的基础上

　　AntoineLavisher,onthebasisofcarefulexperimentation,wasledtoproposeadifferenttheoryofburning

　　74.owingto由于，因为

　　Marinesedimentisbyfarthemostimportantenvironmentforthepreservationoffossils,owingtotheincrediblerichnessofmarinelife.

　　75.perceivesthassth认为

　　Althoughartdecoinitsmanyformswaslargelyperceivedasthoroughlymodern,itwasstronglyinfluencedbythedecorativeartsmovementsthatimmediatelyprecededit.

　　76.pickup学会

　　Adultsmakeitaseasyastheycanforbabiestopickupalanguagebyexaggeratingsuchcues.

　　77.putoff推迟

　　Sometaskscouldnotbedoneinthewinter,otherhadtobeputoffduringharvesttime.

　　78.regardlessof不顾

　　Ultimately,literatureisaestheticallyvalued,regardlessoflanguage,culture,ormodeofpresentation.

　　79.resultfrom因..而产生

　　Mostfunctionsresultfromtheneedsofthelocalareaandofthesurrounding.

　　80.resultin结果，导致

　　Theupwardmovementoffieldstonesshouldresultinpuresoil.

　　81.setabout开始，动手

　　AfricanAmericanartistsofthisperiodsetaboutcreatinganewportrayalofthemselvesandtheirlivesintheUnitedStates.

　　82.setaside留下将来用

　　Certainpartsoftownwererestrictedtoresidentialuse,whileothersweresetasideforindustrialorcommercialdevelopment.

　　83.sofar到目前为止

　　TheParisExhibitionof1889includedboththewidestspanandthegreatestheightachievedsofar.

　　84.sortout把…分类

　　Clayparticlesaresortedoutbysizeandweight.

　　85.springup涌现

　　IntheearlycolonialdayinNorthAmerica,smallcitiessprangupalongtheAtlanticCoastline.

　　86.stemfrom起源于

　　ItcanbearguedthatmuchofNewYorkCity’simportancestemsfromitsearlyandcontinuingadvantageofsituation.

　　87.stretchout伸展，伸出

　　TheresiduesfromtheseexplosionslefthugeblackmarksonthefaceofJupiter,someofwhichhavestretchedouttoformdarkribbons.

　　88.strivefor为…而奋斗

　　Astheybegantostriveforsocialandculturalindependence，theirattitudestowardthemselveschanged.

　　89.takeaccountofsth./takesthintoaccount考虑到

　　Artistsarerecognizingthedistinctionbetweenpublicandprivatespaces,andtakingthatintoaccountwhenexecutingtheirpubliccommissions.

　　90.takeadvantageof利用

　　Manyfamiliescouldtakeadvantageofpreviouslyunavailablefruits,vegetables,anddairyproductstoachievemorevariedfare.

　　91.thanksto由于

　　kiwissmelloutearthwormsthankstonostrilslocatedatthetipoftheirbeaks.

　　92.tosomeextent某种程度上

　　Theirattitudestowardthemselveschanged,and,tosomeextent,othersegmentsofAmericansocietybegantochangetheirattitudestowardthem.

　　93.turnout结果是，证明是

　　SomepotashwasexportedfromMaineandNewHampshireintheseventeenthcentury,butthemarketturnedouttobemainlydomestic.

　　94.usherin宣告…的来临

　　Autumncouldbeusheredinbyseverefrost.

　　95.wearaway磨损

　　NaturalforceswearawaytheEarth'scrust

　　96.wipeout消灭，肃清

　　Entirecropscanbewipedoutbyfungalattacksbothbeforeandafterharvesting.

　　97.withrespectto在…方面

　　Theyear1850maybeconsideredthebeginningofanewepochinAmericaart,withrespecttothedevelopmentofwatercolorpainting.

　　98.withtheadventof随着…的出现

　　Withtheadventofhigh-resolutionradiointerferometersduringthelate1970's,partoftheanswerbecameclear.

　　99.withtheaidof借助于

　　Itisnowtaughtwiththeaidofcomputers.

　　100.withtheexceptionof除..以外

　　Withtheexceptionofprintingpatternsdirectlyontothecloth,whetherbyblock,roller,orscreen,allofthesearebasedondyeing;thatis,theimmersionofthefabricinadyebath.

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