英语听力常用句子,英语听力练习短句子及解析

副标题:英语听力练习短句子及解析

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【#英语听力# 导语】词海茫茫,高考词汇如何复习?抓不住重点有木有? 话说单词应该放在句子中记忆,才能事半功倍。下面是©文档大全网分享的英语听力练习短句子及解析,此乃精华中的精华,帮你抓住重点。



篇一


【句子】


Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.


骨头看起来是脆硬的,但它也有一定的弹性,使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。


【解析】


1.rigid adj. 坚硬的,严格的,固执的,僵硬的,刻板的


①Beliefs have ossified into rigid dogma.

信仰已僵化为不可更动的教条。


②He's very rigid in his ideas.

他的想法非常固执。


2.exhibit


1)v. 展览,陈列,展示,表现


Rolled up his sleeve to exhibit the scar.

卷起袖子来显示露出伤疤


2)n. 展品,展览


I find some of the exhibit fine in quality and beautiful in design.

我发现有些展品质量优良,设计美观。


3)exhibition,exhibit,show,exposition,fair,display辨析


这些名词都可表示“展览”或“展览会”之意。


exhibition:一般指较正规的展览会。


exhibit:多指个人或团体陈列的展览品,规模可大可小。


show:指艺术品、农产品、工业品或商品等的任何形式的公开展览。


exposition:多指大型博览会或国际博览会。


fair:侧重指为促销商品而举办的展览会或商品交易会。


display:指展销会,商店橱窗或柜台上的陈列品。


3.elasticity n. 弹力,弹性,伸缩性,灵活性


Having or exhibiting no elasticity.

无弹性的无弹性的或显示出没有弹性的


4.skeleton n. 骨架,纲要,骨骼,骨瘦如柴的人或动物,家丑


①The shell of a snail is its skeleton.

蜗牛的壳是它的骨骼。


②She told me about the skeleton of her new novel.

她把自己一部新小说的梗概对我讲了一遍。


5. considerable,considerate的区别和用法


considerable, considerate这是一对形近易混的形容词。


1)considerablea.相当大的,相当多的;值得考虑的


That family owns a considerable amount of land.

那个家族拥有大量的土地


2)consideratea.考虑周到的,体贴的,后面常跟of结构


He is always considerate of others; he is kind and sympathetic.

他总是很体谅别人,他很慈善并且富有同情心



篇二


【句子】


Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.


采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰,因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。


【解析】


1.remain


1)vi.剩下/残存:remain (+ 介宾/副词),此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态


After the fire, very little remained of his house.

火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。


2)vi.逗留/停留:remain (+ 介宾/副词)


Only a few students remained in the classroom just now.

现在只有几个学生还在教室。


3) vi.依旧/仍然: remain + 形容词/名词


It remained a secret.

这仍然是个秘密。


4) vi.留待/尚待:此时它有两个固定句型如下:


固定句型一:sth/sb remain to be + 过去分词

固定句型二:It remain to be seen + whether引导的主语从句


Many problems remain to be solved.

有好多问题尚待解决。


It remains to be seen whether you are right.

你是否正确,以后见分晓。


5)remaining除了是remain的现在分词/动名词形式外,还可以单独做形容词,意思是“剩下的”


I bought a gift for her with the remaining money.

我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。


2.keep,remain,stay辨析


1)表示“继续呆在某处”时,应该用不及物动词remain或stay


①Stay indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold.


②He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.


2)表示“暂住、短期停留”时,只能用不及物动词stay


①He is staying at Hilton Hotel.


②My mother-in-law stayed with us this week when she visited us.


3)表示“残留、剩下”时,只能用不及物动词remain


①Not much of the house remained after the fire.


②Of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead.


4)表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时,应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择


①表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时,可用remain或stay

The door stayed closed.But the police themselves prefer to stay unarmed.


②表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时,应用keep

Although they have many difficulties, they keep happy.


③表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时,只能用及物动词keep

Why do you always keep your windows closed?


3.rosemary

迷迭香(灌木,叶子窄小,气味芬芳,可用于烹调)


If someone suffers from epilepsy, it wouldnt be safe to use rosemary oil, says Jan

简说:“如果某人患有癫痫,使用迷迭香油就不安全。”


4.associate

vt. 联想,联合

n. 伙伴,同事,同伴

adj. 副的,共事的,有联系的

n. 准学士学位获得者

vi. 交往


①I don't want to associate myself with them any more.

我不愿再和他们交往了。


②I got a new job and a new set of work associations.

我有了新工作和一班新同事。


5.remembrance n. 回想,记忆,纪念品


①In remembrance of the battle, we set up a museum.

为纪念那次战役,我们建立了一座博物馆。


②Something given as a token of love, affection, or remembrance.

信物,纪念品作为爱、喜爱或纪念的一种标志



篇三


【句子】


That xenon could not form chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.


科学家曾相信:氙气是不能形成化合物的。


【解析】


1.form


1)n. 形式,形状,表格,良好的健康状态,表现状态,常规


①The team were on excellent form throughout the whole competition.

这个队在整个比赛过程中一直处於极好的竞技状态。


②I've got no record of this horse's form.

我没有这匹马的情况记录。


2)v. 形成,建立


His research formed the basis of his new book.

他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。


2.once


1) once用作连词时,意为“一旦……就……”,用于连接时间状语从句,相当于as soon as。

如:


Once you start, you will never give up.

一旦你开始了,你就不要放弃。


注意:


once引导的是时间状语从句,从句要用一般现在时代替将来时。


2) once用作副词时,意为“曾经;一度;从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词,其位置一般是在行为动词之前,系动词之后。


Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England.

他曾经生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国。


3) once用作副词,也可意为“一次”的意思。两次是“twice”,三次是“three times”,四次是“four times”。


The old professor comes to see us once a week.

那个老教授一周来看我们一次。


4)注意once用作副词时,在句中的位置不同表示的意思也不同,所以要特别注意。


I once went to Shanghai. 我曾经去过上海。   

I went to Shanghai once. 我去过上海一次。


4)once构成的一些短语的用法:


(1)at once(立刻;马上)

(2)once again(再一次;又一次)

(3)once in a while(偶尔;间或)

(4)all at once(突然),相当于suddenly。

(5)once upon a time(很早以前;从前)


英语听力练习短句子及解析.doc

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