The second stage is site planning. This represents the more conventional kind of landscape architecture and within this realm lies landscape design. Site planning is the process in which the assessment of the site and the requirements of the program for the use of the site are brought together in creative synthesis. Elements and facilities are located on the land in functional relationships and in a manner fully responsive to the characteristics of the site and its region.
Finally, there is detailed landscape design. This is the selection of components, materials, and plants and their combination as solutions to limited and well-defined problems: paving, steps, fountains, and so forth. This is the process through which specific quality is given to the diagrammatic spaces and areas of the site plan.
词汇:diversified adj.形形色色的 coincide vi.同时发生,一致 detailed adj.详细的
41. With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
A.The training required for landscape architects.
B.The history of landscape architecture.
C.The various aspects of landscape architecture.
D.The locations of landscape architects' work.
42. According to the passage, the first stage of landscape architecture is firmly grounded in______.
A. artistic principles
B. history
C. agricultural needs
D. ecology
43. The word "it" in paragraph 1, sentences 6 refers to_______.
A. the future use
B. the process
C. a team
D. a science base
44. The author mentions all of the following as possible goals of landscape assessment EXCEPT ________.
A. identifying land suitable for recreational uses
B. relocating boundaries of neighboring jurisdictions
C. deciding where highways should be built
D. establishing areas for industry
45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible aspect of detailed landscape design?
A. Paving
B. Soil.
C. Plants.
D. Fountains.
参考答案
41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. B
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