初二上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版|初二上册期末英语试卷及答案

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  笔试部分(100分)

  一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

  ()1.—What______canyougivemeonlearningEnglish?

  —IthinkyoucanjoinanEnglishclub.

  A.adviceB.newsC.messagesD.information

  ()2.You______driveyourcarsofast.It’sverydangerous.

  A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t

  ()3.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin______.

  A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily

  ()4.MrWangisstrongly_____keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.

  A.upB.forC.againstD.down

  ()5.__________beadoctor,youhavetostudyforfiveyearsincollege.

  A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Suchthat

  ()6.—IsTinaanoutgoinggirl?

  —No,she’skindof______.Herfacealwaysturnsredwhenshespeaksinpublic.

  A.shyB.activeC.relaxedD.funny

  ()7.—Whatbadweather!It’srainingheavily!

  —______!Wecannotgoclimbingtoday.

  A.PerfectB.BadluckC.WhatasurpriseD.Sorry

  ()8.—______thepopulationofChina?

  —______over1,300,000,000.

  A.Howmanyare;TheyareB.How’s;It’sC.What’s;It’sD.Howmuchis;It’s

  ()9.Youmustbeverytired.Whynot______arest?

  A.tostoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stoptohaveD.stophaving

  ()10.—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.

  —Yeah,itreceives______Internethits(点击)aday.

  A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.tenthousands

  ()11.—______youhelpmewithmyhomework?

  —Yes,afterIfinishmine,I’llhelpyou.

  A.MustB.CouldC.ShouldD.Need

  ()12.Ican’tunderstandthenovelwell______therearenonewwordsinit.

  A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.so

  ()13.It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.

  A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

  ()14.Thenumberofthegiantpandasisgetting_____becausethereare_____livingareasforwildlife.

  A.fewerandfewer;lessandlessB.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller

  C.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewerD.smallerandsmaller;lessandless

  ()15.It’sverybrave______you______theboyfromtheaccident.

  A.for;savingB.for;tosaveC.of;tosaveD.of;saving

  二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)

  Thegiantpandaisoneof1intheworld.Agiantpandacangrowupto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNature2thegiantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoney3them.ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.4theearly1980s,there5only1,000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.

  TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpthemistoincreasethesizeof6reserves(保护区).Somereservesneedtobejoinedby7bamboobetweenthemtomake“hallways”.Thesearepathsthatleadpandasfromonereserveto8.Noonemayharmthepandasintheseareas.The“hallways”letpandas9fromonereservetoanothertolookforfood.People10veryhardtomakesurethegiantpandadoesnotdieout.

  ()1.A.themostpopularanimalB.themostpopularanimals

  C.morepopularanimalsD.morepopularanimal

  ()2.A.closedB.choseC.chosenD.choose

  ()3.A.tosaveB.savingC.savedD.forsave

  ()4.A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In

  ()5.A.areB.wereC.isD.had

  ()6.A.pandaB.pandasC.animalsD.lion

  ()7.A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants

  ()8.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.any

  ()9.A.movesB.movingC.movedD.move

  ()10.A.worksB.areworkingC.workedD.working

  三、阅读理解(35分)(A、B、C篇每小题1分,D、E篇每小题2分)

  A.

  根据短文内容选择答案

  ThereareeighteenkindsofbatsinBritainandallofthemareendangered(濒临绝种的).Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearefewofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolivein.Thereareonlyabout5,000batsintheUKnow.

  TheAmurtiger(东北虎)isindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Theyalsocutdowntreesandmakethemhomeless.Inthe1930s,therewereonly20ofthem.ThenpeoplebegantorealizethattheyshouldprotecttheAmurtiger.Nowthereareabout360Amurtigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.

  Peoplemayseethemandarinduck(鸳鸯)onpoolsandlakesinBritain,butitsnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.Themandarinduckisonwaternearforests.However,forestsandriversaredisappearing(消失).Itmakesthemandarinduckfewerandfewer.

  ()1.Thegreaterhorseshoebatisendangeredbecause.

  A.theyhavenoplacetoliveinB.peoplekillthemfortheirmeat

  C.thereislittlewaterD.theyhavenofoodtoeat

  ()2.—What’sthenumberofAmurtigersintheChinanow?

  —It’sabout

  A.18B.20C.340D.360

  ()3.Themandarinduckmaybefound.

  A.inoldbuildingsB.intheforests

  C.inthemountainD.onwaternearforests

  ()4.Whichcountrymaybethemandarinduck’snativehome?

  A.SpainB.JapanC.BritainD.America

  ()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Therewere20greaterhorseshoebatsinthe1930s.

  B.Peoplecan’tfindanyAmurtigersinChina.

  C.ThemandarinduckmaybeoftenseeninforestsinBritain.

  D.PeoplekillAmurtigersfortheirmeatandfur.

  B.

  SoapoperasfromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyearsnow.SoitisnotthefirsttimeforthesoapoperasmadeinChinatofeellesspopular.Butthistime,theyarefacingmoredifficulties,forTheHeirs(继承者们)andMyLoveFromtheStarreallymadeafullsuccess,whichevenattractedsometopofficials.

  AseniorofficialsaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouthKorea,aswellasHouseofCards,anAmericanoperaaboutpolitics.TheseoperasmadebothinSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotofloversinChina.

  ManypeopleagreethatChina’ssoapoperascan’tbemuchlovedbymostChinese,becausetheyarenotasinterestingandexcitingasthoseoperasfromSouthKoreaandAmerica,suchasMyLoveFromtheStar,aSouthKoreanlovestorybetweenatime-travelingprofessorandafamousmoviestar.

  However,SouthKoreanotonlyprovidessoapoperasbutalsosomevarietyshows(综艺节目).WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isnotanoriginalChineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreaalthoughnotmanyinChinaareaware(意识到)ofthatfact.

  Actually,ChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.ShowsfromthisneighborseemtodobetterwiththeirexcitingstoriesontheCinderellatheme(灰姑娘主题).Yettheyhavecreatedmanypopularshowswhosestoriestellthere’snodifferencebetweenmenandwomeneventhoughintheircountrymenarecertaintoplayamoreimportantrole.

  ()6.WhenmightsoapoperasfromSouthKoreabecomepopularinChina?

  A.1991.B.1971.C.2010.D.2001.

  ()7.MostpeopleinChinalikewatchingshowsmadein______.

  A.EuropeB.ChinaC.SouthKoreaD.Japan

  ()8.ThesoapoperasmadeinChinaarenotaspopularasthoseinSouthKoreaorAmerica,because______.

  A.seniorofficialsdon’tallowustowatchthem

  B.theyarenotveryinterestingandexciting

  C.Chinesepeoplearemoreinterestedinpolitics

  D.theywereonlymadetwentyyearsago

  ()9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?is______.

  A.morepopularthanMyLoveFromtheStar

  B.lovedbyalotofSouthKoreans

  C.aboutthelovebetweenaprofessorandastar

  D.originallyfromSouthKorea

  ()10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“playamoreimportantrole”mean?

  A.There’snodifferencebetweenwomenandmen.

  B.Menlikesoapoperasbetterthanwomen.

  C.Womendon’tlikethepartsplayedbymen.

  D.Menarebelievedtosupportthefamiliesandsocietymore.C.

  Teenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.

  Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftsideastotry:

  Toyourmomanddad:

  Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.

  Toyourteachers:

  Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.

  Tothekidswhoneedafriend:

  Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.

  ()11.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto______theirparentsasagift.

  A.singasongtoB.drawapicturefor

  C.writealettertoD.buyanexpensivegiftfor

  ()12.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?

  A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.

  B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.

  C.Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.

  D.Theimportanceofmakingnicegiftsbyyourself.

  ()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

  A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.

  B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.

  C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.

  D.Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateacheragift.

  ()14.Youmightseethispassageina(n)______.

  A.noticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaperD.advertisement

  ()15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

  A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts

  B.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourself

  C.HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHoliday

  D.HowtoChooseGiftsforDifferentPeople.

  D.

  Longago,aprince(王子)wantedtomarryarealprincess(公主),sohetravelledaroundtheworldtofindher.Buthewentbacksadly.

  Oneeveningwhenabigraincame,therewasaknockonthedoor.Theoldqueenopenedthedoor,andfoundabeautifulgirlwasstandinginfrontofthegate.Waterwasrunningdownfromherhairandclothes.Shesaidthatshewasarealprincess.

  Theoldqueenaskedhertocomein.Sheputapea(豌豆)onthebed,andthenputtwentymattresses(床垫)onit.Thensheaskedtheprincesstosleeponthisbed.

  Thenextmorning,thequeenaskedtheprincess,“Didyouspendagoodnight?”

  “Well,”saidshe.“Ididn’tclosemyeyesallnight.IfeltIwaslyingonsomethinghard.”

  Nowtheyknewthatshewasarealprincessbecauseshefeltthepeathroughthetwentymattresses.Theprincemarriedher,andtheylivedahappylifetogether.

  ()16.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheprincesscamethatnight?

  A.Itwasfine.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwasrainy.D.Itwaswindy.

  ()17.Howwastheprincess’sleepthatnight?

  A.Relaxing.B.Long.C.Good.D.Bad.

  ()18.Howcouldtheyknowthatthegirlwasarealprincess?

  A.Shelikedtoeatanythingevenpeas.

  B.Shecouldfeelapeathroughtwentymattresses.

  C.Shecouldmaketwentymattressesduringonenight.

  D.Shecouldknowtheweather.

  ()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Thestoryhappenedattheprincess’house.

  B.Theprincefinallymarriedtherealprincess.

  C.Theprinceandtheprincessweregoodfriends.

  D.Thequeendidn’tliketheprincessatall.

  ()20.Wherecanwefindthisstory?

  A.Inahistorybook.B.Inagamebook.C.Inastorybook.D.Inamathsbook.

  E.

  任务型阅读:读下面的短文,根据要求完成下列题目。

  FastFoodorTraditionalFood

  It’sOKtoeatfastfoodoccasionallybutfastfoodishighincalories(热量).(1)So,ifyouofteneatahamburgerandchips,youcanbecomefat.Youmusteathomemadefoodbecauseitishealthier.

  Everybodyknowsthatfastfoodischeapandquick.Howeverfastfoodisnotastastyashomemadefood.Youngpeopleprefertoeatpizzas,hamburgersandFrenchfries,(2)_________theyshouldeatsoupinstead.Fastfoodcompanies(3)_______(花费)lotsofmoneyinordertomakepeoplebelievethatfastfoodiscool.TheaverageAmericaneatsthreehamburgerswithFrenchfriesaweek.

  Fatnesscanleadtootherdiseases.(4)ThisiswhyAmericaisnowstartingtofightbackagainstthefastfoodcompanies.Theyarestoppingservingfastfoodinschoolcafeteriasandrestaurantsservingtraditionalfoodareopeningnow.

  21.根据(1)处内容填入所缺单词,使意思相符。

  So,don’tofteneatahamburgerandchips,_________youcaneasilybecomefat.

  22.在文中(2)处填入一个词,使句意通顺。____________

  23.根据短文中(3)句的汉语提示在横线上填写一个动词,使句意通顺。__________________

  24.将文中(4)处画线句子译成汉语。__________________________________

  25.在文章中找出delicious的同义词。__________________

  四、根据句意,音标、首字母、词形或汉意提示完成单词(10分)

  1.Useyourd_________tolookupanywordsyoudonotunderstand.

  2.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarm_________(欢迎)topeopleallovertheworld.

  3.___________/kəm'peəd/toourhouse,Bill’shouseseemslikeapalace.

  4.Fishandchipsis___________(tradition)foodinEngland.

  5.Hiscarelessnessc_________theaccident.

  6.In______(简言之),I’minterestedinallofthesports.

  7.Theg___________isspendingmoremoneyonschoolsandhospitals.

  8.Footballis_____________(popular)thanbaseballinmanycountries.

  9.Itis__________(激动人心的)tohavebigsnowballfightsinwinter.

  10.Whenyouareridingyourbike,pay_________/ə'tenʃn/allthetime.

  五、完成句子和句型转换。(10分)

  1.不要和你的朋友在马路上并排骑自行车。

  Don’tride_______by_______withyourfriendontheroad.

  2.Astheoldcouplegetolder,theybecomehappier.

  The________theoldcoupleget,the_________theybecome.

  3.WhyareyougoingtoParis?

  ________areyougoingtoParis________?

  4.老师建议我们通过看英文电影和听英文歌来学习英语

  Ourteacher______usto______Englishbywatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs.

  5.Mymotherboughtmesomebooksonmybirthday.

  Mymother________somebooks______meonmybirthday.

  六、补全对话(5分)

  根据对话内容,从下面方框的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的,将标号填入句中横线上。

  A.I’llbringittoyounextweekend.

  B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

  C.Yes,it’swonderful.

  D.Andthepricestherearecheap.

  E.IonlyhaveT-shirtsandjeans.

  F.Certainly,Iagreewithyou.

  G.ThenwhatclothesshouldIwear?

  Jane:Linda,whatareyouworriedabout?

  Linda:Iwillgotoaconcertwithmyteachernextweekend.Iwanttodresssmartly.1

  Jane:Certainly.Doyouhaveanyniceclothes?

  Linda:No,Idon’t.2

  Jane:It’snotgoodtowearsuchclothestotheconcert.

  Linda:3

  Jane:Youaretallandthin.Ithinkadresswillbeniceonyou.

  Linda:WhereshouldIbuyadress?

  Jane:Mary’sClothesStoreintheneighborhood.4Let’sgoandchooseone.

  Linda:Great.

  Jane:Ifyouwearmynecklace(项链),youwillbemorebeautiful.5

  Linda:Thankyouverymuch.

  1.______2.______3.______4.______5.

  七、书面表达(15分)

  A.假定这是你们班级的班规,请根据所给内容补全信息。(每空一词)(5分)

  B.发挥你的想象,编写一个小故事。内容可以是你感兴趣的任何事情,只要情节连贯,叙述清楚即可。(10分)

  提示:1.what、when、where、who是故事的几个要素。

  2.First,next/then,intheend/atlast是故事发展所需的连接词。

  要求:1.语句通顺,请正确使用一般过去时或以过去时为基础的其它时态;

  2.故事要有标题。

  3.书写要规范,词数至少在80词左右。

  笔试部分:

  一、1—5ABACB6—10ABCCC11-15BADCC

  二、1—5BBADB6—10ACCDB

  三、A.1—5ABDBDB.6—10ACBDDC.11-15DCACB

  D.16--20CDBBC

  E.21.or22.however/but23.spend24.这就是为什么美国现在正开始与快餐公司作斗争。25.tasty

  四、1.dictionary(或复数)2.welcome3.Compared4.traditional

  5.caused6.short7.government8.morepopular9.exciting

  10.attention

  五1.side;side2.older;happier3.What;for4.advises/advised;learn

  6.bought;for

  六、BEGBA

  七、A.1.mustn’t2.food3.must4.time5.games

初二上册期末英语试卷及答案.doc

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