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1. This composition is good_________ some spelling mistakes.
A except
B besides
C except that
D except for
答案:D
本题考查的是except的有关连词。Except for:除…以外,只是,侧重于整体肯定,部分否定。意思是这篇文章不错,只是有些拼写错误。A,C:除了…,多跟从句。B:多表否定,即除了…都不…,或除了…都没有…。
2. These three teachers vary_________ their manner of teaching.
A between
B from
C with
D in
答案:D
这三个老师经常转换他们的教学方法。在…方面用in,X vary from Y,表示X不同于Y。
3. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_________ a thief broke into the house.
A which
B that
C where
D than
答案:B
这是一强调句,it was…,that…,此处是对while引导的时间状语进行的强调。
4. _________is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A As
B That
C Which
D What
答案:A
本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known,众所周知的意思。
5. English is used by more people than is_________ language except Chinese.
A any
B any other
C other
D all other
答案:B
本题考查的是比较级的说法。表示除自己外任何一个用any other+名词单数。例如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.(因为中国属于亚洲)或:China is larger than any country in Africa.(因为中国不属于非洲)
6. ______is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A It
B That
C As
D What
答案:C
此题考查的是as引导的特殊定语从句。As is well known/as is known to all/as we all know:众所周知。
7. We look forward to________ to the opening ceremony.
A invite
B be invited
C having been invited
D being invited
答案:D
短语用法。look forward to doing sth.渴望做某事,如:My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you.我妈说她想见见你。因此答案只能从C和D中选择。渴望被邀请,这件事情还未发生,因此用完成时不合适。[译文]我们渴望被邀参加开幕式。
8. _________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A Being
B Having been
C To be
D To have been
答案:C
这句话强调的是目的to就表示目的,意思是要想成为一名老师,首先必须是一个学生。A选项表示已经是一位老师。
9. _________was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.
A What
B That
C Which
D As
答案:A
此题考查连词的用法。因为本句为主语从句,what在从句中做主语,因此A正确答案。本句的意思是:“曾经被认为是不可能的事情如今变成了现实。”
10. It was not until dawn_________ their way out of the forest.
A when they found
B that they found
C did they find
D that they didn’t find
答案:B
直到黎明他们才找到森林的出路。前面用了It was,说明是个强调句型,后面要用that引导的从句。
11. Have you any_________ that you were not there at 9 o’’clock last night?
A statement
B cause
C words
D proof
答案:D
表示证据。句意是你有没有昨晚九点不在场的证据。statement陈诉,cause原因,words话语。
12. How can you_________ her offer? I’’m afraid she will feel hurt.
A turn out
B turn up
C turn down
D turn away
答案:C
此题考查动词turn的介词搭配:turn out,打扫,驱逐;turn up,找到,发现,出现;turn down,拒绝;turn away,走开,转过脸。由下句话的意思恐怕她感觉受到伤害了可知应选C,她的请求被拒绝了。
13. The goods_________ when we arrived at the airport.
A were just unloading
B were just been unloading
C had just unloaded
D were just being unloaded
答案:D
时间从句是过去发生的时间,首先确定主句肯定是过去时态;又因为货物应该是被卸,所以用被动语态。只有D符合语法结构。
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