hand down 流传下来,传给
hand in 交上,递交
hand in hand 手拉着手,联合
hand on 传下来,依次传递
hand out 分发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
in hand 在控制中
on the other hand 另一方面
hand about 闲荡,徘徊
hand on 继续下去,等一下
hand up 挂断
happen to 碰巧,偶然
hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不
hardly …when 刚一……就
in haste 急忙的,草率的
have on 穿着,戴着
head for 驶向,走向
lose one‘s head 不知所措
at heart 实质上
2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型
3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随
4. It seemed that the world was at an end.
5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.
句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义
6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定
7. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。
附:分词用法 之 作定语
falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水
fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水
强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。
2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.
insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求
insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为
3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)
4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.
5. Good luck on your journey.
6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)
care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜
at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinion
make camp 野营,宿营 make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟
dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事
get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣 insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要
the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的办法
sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…
take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
2.through a computer/telephone
通过电脑、电话
3.consist of =be made up of=be composed of 由……组成
4. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于
5. consist with =agree with
与……协调,与……一致
6.a network of computer 电脑网络
7.system of communication 交流系统
8.as well=too=also 也 (用于肯定句)
9.as well as 和……一样好,同
10.may/might as well 不妨、还不如
11.become/be known as =be famous as 作为……而出名
12. become/be known for =be famous for 因……而出名
13. become/be known to 为……所熟知
14 access information获取信息
15.be accessible to 可接近、可使用、可进入的
16.have /gain/get access to 得以接近
17.crash into 撞上/击
18.hundreds/thousands/millions of +名词复数
19.dozens /scores of+名词复数 许多
20.数词+ hundred/thousand/million / dozen /score+名词复数
21.go down 下降/沉/跌/落
22.go up 上升/涨 爬
23.come up with
24.come up to 找到 提出
25.design sb sth
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