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题目:
More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life,
but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of
living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?
中文翻译:
越来越多的人迁移到城市寻求更好的生活,但城市生活可能是非常困难的。 解释生活在城市的一些困难。 政府如何才能使城市生活更美好?
范文:
Cities are often seen as places of opportunity, but there are also some
major drawbacks of living in a large metropolis. In my opinion, governments
could do much more to improve city life for the average inhabitant.
The main problem for anyone who hopes to migrate to a large city is that
the cost of living is likely to be much higher than it is in a small town or
village. Inhabitants of cities have to pay higher prices for housing, transport,
and even food. Another issue is that urban areas tend to suffer from social
problems such as high crime and poverty rates in comparison with rural areas.
Furthermore, the air quality in cities is often poor, due to pollution from
traffic, and the streets and public transport systems are usually overcrowded.
As a result, city life can be unhealthy and stressful.
However, there are various steps that governments could take to tackle
these problems. Firstly, they could invest money in the building of affordable
or social housing to reduce the cost of living. Secondly, politicians have the
power to ban vehicles from city centres and promote the use of cleaner public
transport, which would help to reduce both air pollution and traffic congestion.
In London, for example, the introduction of a congestion charge for drivers has
helped to curb the traffic problem. A third option would be to develop
provincial towns and rural areas, by moving industry and jobs to those regions,
in order to reduce the pressure on major cities.
In conclusion, governments could certainly implement a range of measures to
enhance the quality of life for all city residents.